group of people with the same political goals and opinions that influence government decisions by getting elected to public office
Political Parties
What was the economic challenge that the United states faced after the American Revolution?
Paying off the debt from the American Revolution
What ended the War of 1812?
Treaty of Ghent
Power divided between the federal government and state governments
Federalism
National bank/Taxes
McCulloch v. Maryland
Alexander Hamilton & John Adams
Federalists
Tax placed on imported goods
protective tariffs
Name 2 causes of the War of 1812.
Freedom of the Seas, Impressment, Native American attacks, U.S. wanted Canada
Government divided into three branches of government
Separation of Powers
grains, Washington, Pennsylvania, tax
Whiskey Rebellion
Strict construction of the Constitution
Democratic Republican
Thomas Jefferson believed it was unconstitutional
National Bank
What was a major effect of the War of 1812 that becomes a cause of the Civil War?
American manufacturing industry grew
people elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf in government
Republicanism
Marbury v. Madison
What did the disagreements between Jefferson and Hamilton create?
political parties
Which group was against the Excise Tax?
Small farmers
BONUS: What did this tax lead to?
What does impressment mean?
kidnapping
Each branch makes sure that the other two don't become too powerful
Checks & Balances
Colonization, Western Hemisphere, the Americas
Monroe Doctrine
Strong state governments
Democratic Republican
protect northern industries
What are the two characteristics of the Era of Good Feelings?
Nationalism & same political parties (Democratic Republican)
The House of Representatives shall be composed of members chosen every second year by the people of several states....
Republicanism
Neutral, permanent alliances
Washington's Farewell Address