Natural Disasters
Earth Spheres
Scientific Investigations
100

a sudden and violent shaking of the ground, sometimes causing great destruction  

Earthquake  

100

is made up of metallic core solid rock and molten rock soil and sediment's

Geosphere

100

a predicted solution to a scientific problem, usually written in an “if, then” statement

hypothesis

200

an overflowing of a large amount of water beyond its normal confines, especially over what is normally dry land

Floods

200

is the mixture of gases surrounding earth

atmosphere

200

factor in an experiment which the experimenter changes

independent variable

300

a storm with a violent wind, in particular a tropical cyclone in the Caribbean

Hurricanes

300

includes water in all its forms ice water vapor and liquid water

Hydrosphere

300

factor in an experiment that changes as a result of the change in the variable which the experimenter changes

dependent variable

400

a long sea wave caused by an earthquake

Tsunamis

400

comprises earths living things

Biosphere

400

a list of all things that the experimenter makes sure are kept the same during an experiment

constant

500

Happens when lava and gas discharge from a volcanic vent

Volcanic Eruption

500

the frozen water part of the Earth system

Cryosphere

500

What is the independent variable (IV) and what is the dependent variable (DV) in the following question:

"What is the effect of diet vs. regular soda on blood sugar levels?"

IV: Type of soda drank (diet vs. regular)

DV: Blood sugar levels

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