Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis
Cell Cycle
Mitosis
100
Location of glycolysis in cell
What is cytoplasm (cytosol)
100
the producers of the biosphere, producing organic molecules from CO2 and other inorganic molecules
What are autotrophs
100
Location of light reactions : Location of Calvin cycle:
In the thylakoid In the stroma
100
This structure holds two sister chromatids together
What is the centromere
100
Chromosomes line up at the equator of the cell
What is metaphase
200
The linking step turns pyruvate into this molecule
What is Acetyl-coA
200
Oxygen leaves the plant , and carbon dioxide enters the plant through these openings
What are stomata
200
Plants transmit this color of light the most
What is green
200
These cells are haploid
What are gametes (sperm & egg)
200
Phase when chromosomes condense and become visible
What is prophase
300
Location of citric acid cycle
What is mitochondria
300
dense interior fluid of a chloroplast
What is the stroma
300
Carbon enters the Calvin cycle as CO2 and leaves as this sugar
What is G3P --glyceraldehyde 3-phospate
300
A sperm cell from a spider contains 8 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would the somatic cells contain?
What is 16
300
Chromosomes separate to opposite sides of the cell
What is anaphase
400
This step can occur with or without oxygen present
What is glycolysis
400
4 ingredients needed for photosynthesis
What are sunlight, chlorophyll, water, and carbon dioxide
400
These plants open their stomata at night, incorporating CO2 into organic acids
What are CAM plants
400
yields nonidentical daughter cells that have only one set of chromosomes, half as many as the parent cell
What is meiosis
400
The difference between cytokinesis in plant and animal cells
plant cells = cell plate animal cells = cleavage furrow
500
organisms that carry out fermentation or anaerobic respiration and cannot survive in the presence of O2
What are obligate anaerobes
500
Two main reactions of photosynthesis
What are the light reactions & calvin cycle
500
The light reactions release this important byproduct for heterotrophs
What is oxygen
500
The period of interphase when the hereditary material is copied
What is S-phase (synthesis phase)
500
These tumors invade surrounding tissues and can metastasize, exporting cancer cells to other parts of the body, where they may form additional tumors
What are malignant tumors
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