These two reduced molecules carry electrons which transport protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane in the Electron Transport Chain
What is NADH and FADH2?
These organisms, including plants, algae, protists, and some bacteria, photosynthesize
What are photoautotrophs?
This is the phase of cell division that causes chromatids to separate
What is anaphase?
This type of tissue is specialized for communication and control.
What is nervous tissue?
This is the name for an alternative version of a gene
What is an allele?
This step of cellular respiration generates the most ATP, and reduces oxygen into water.
What is the electron transport chain?
These two complexes form photosystems.
What are light harvesting complexes and reaction center complexes?
These are the 2 methods that animal cells and plant cells use in cytokinesis respectively.
What is the cleavage furrow and cell plate?
This type of connective tissue stores energy and insulates the body
What is fat?
This type of inheritance has one character influenced by many traits
What is polygenic inheritance?
This process uses concentration gradients in order to phosphorylase ADP
What is chemiosmosis?
These holes in leaves facilitate gas exchange and allow for transpiration.
What are stomata?
This is the condition that results when a person has a third copy of chromosome 21
What is Down syndrome?
This system shields the body from extreme temperatures and injury
What is the integumentary system?
This is what it is called when a gene has an effect on an unrelated gene
What is epistasis?
This molecule is the starting and ending compound of the citric acid cycle
What is oxaloacetate?
This molecule carries electrons to the Calvin Cycle
What is NADPH?
This is the process where non-sister chromatids exchange segments of DNA during Prophase I
What is crossing over?
This organ traps pathogens, produces infection fighting lymphocytes, and removes old blood cells form circulation
What is the spleen?
This is a cross between two organisms heterozygous for two followed characters
What is a dihybrid cross?
These 2 molecules are produced when muscle cells with low oxygen and yeast cells undergo fermentation respectively
What is lactic acid and ethyl alcohol?
This is the general equation for photosynthesis
What is 6H20 + 6CO2 + Light Energy = C6H12O6 + 6O2
This is the process where cancer cells spread through the body through blood vessels and lymph nodes.
What is metastasis?
This gland plays a key role in maintaining homeostasis.
What is the hypothalamus?
This is the adjective for a pea plant with flowers growing along the stem rather than just from the top
What is axial?