Controlled Experiment
Characteristics of Life
Ecology
Population Ecology
Biogeochemical Cycles
100

The group in a controlled experiment that is NOT being tested.  Provides a benchmark.

Control group

100

All living things are composed of ___.  The smallest unit of living matter. The building blocks of life.

cells

100

What is an organism's job or role in an ecosystem called?

niche

100

What type of growth curve is J-shaped?

Exponential

100

What process turns liquid water into a gas?

Evaporation

200

The factor in a controlled experiment that is being tested in the experimental group.

Independent Variable

200

The stable level of internal conditions within an organism.

homeostasis

200

Temperature is an example of what kind of factor?

Abiotic

200

What is the maximum number of organisms an area can support called?

Carrying capacity

200

What are the organisms called that convert atmospheric nitrogen into usable compounds?

Bacteria

300

Those factors in a controlled experiment that are NOT changed.  These factors are the same in both the control group and experimental group

controlled variables

300

The ability to respond to stimuli.

irritability

300

A bee pollinating a flower is an example of what type of symbiotic relationship?

mutualism

300

What type of factor is a natural disaster?

Density-independent

300

What process do plants use to take in carbon dioxide?

Photosynthesis

400

The factor driven by the independent variable. The one we are measuring. 

dependent variable

400

Plants obtain their energy through a process called...

photosynthesis

400

Organisms that get energy from photosynthesis are called __ or __

autotrophs or producers

400

Which survivorship curve shows a sharp drop at the beginning?

Type 3

400

What is the main reservoir for phosphorus on Earth?

Rocks

500

The number of variables being tested in a controlled experiment. 

One

500

Organisms that consume other organisms for energy.

heterotrophs

500

If a producer is worth 550 calories, how much energy gets to the tertiary consumer?

0.55 calories

500

What is the term for organisms leaving an area?

Emigration

500

What process returns nitrogen gas to the atmosphere from nitrates?

Denitrification

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