Carbohydrates
Give an example of a carbohydrate
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There are how many different amino acids?
20
What is the most unhealthiest form of fats?
Transfat.
Cytosine
Adenine
Guanine
What is the monomer to glycogen?
Sugars.
What is the polymer to Amino Acids?
Proteins.
What is the polymer to Fatty Acids?
Fats and membrane lipids.
What is the monomer to Nucleic Acids?
Nucleotides.
Carbohydrates are monosaccharides that bond to form _________.
Polysaccharides
EVERYTHING.
Fatty acid chains bond with ______ to form lipids.
Glycerol.
A nucleotide consists of what three bases?
Phosphate Group, Ribose (Sugar), and Nitrogenous Base.
Name all four functions of carbohydrates.
Energy storage, structure, adhesion, and communication
Proteins are amino acids that bond to form _________.
Polypeptides.
Fatty acids are chains of _______ and ________.
Hydrogen and Carbon.
What is the full word for DNA?
Deoxyribonucleic acid
How are carbohydrates stored?
Via glycogen.
Name the four protein structures.
Primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.
Phospholipids in our cells consist of ______ heads and _________ tails. (hint: words contain hydro-)
Hydrophilic & Hydrophobic.
Which nitrogenous base is found in DNA only?
Thymine.