Random
What macromolecule serves as a fast source of energy
Carbohydrates
What is the function of the chloroplast?
Convert light energy into chemical energy via Photosynthesis
What is binomial nomenclature?
Chemical element that is the basis of all biochemical compounds
Carbon
The difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration
Aerobic- has air. Anaerobic- no air
Which characteristic do all Eukaryotes have in common?
Type of transport when molecules go from a high concentration to a low concentration across a cell membrane without needing energy
Passive transport ( diffusion or osmosis)
What does the P stand for in the levels of organization of classification
Phylum
What is the large chain called when combining amino acids to make a protein
A polypeptide chain
How does ATP become ADP
Breaking off a phosphate group
What is the Macromolecule that helps build and retain tissue
Protein
Function of the flagellum on a bacterial cell
Allows for movement, acts as a tail
Explain what a vertebrate is
An organism with a backbone
Name the stage of cell division in order
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, Cytokinesis
What does an enzyme do?
Speed up a reaction
The legs of crocodiles and cats have similar bone structures and develop in a similar way which indicates a common ancestor. What are these structures considered?
Homologous
How many pairs of chromosomes do humans have?
23
10%
Osmosis
What is the equation for photosynthesis
6CO2+6H2O-> C6H12O6 + 6O2
What are the 2 monomers of lipids?
Fatty acids and a glycerol
Name the 5 levels of organization in multicellular organisms (hint: starts with cell)
Cell - Tissue - Organ - Organ system - Organism
Name the levels of organization in order
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Molecules moving from low concentration to high concentration. "against a concentration gradient"
Active Transport
Copy this strand of DNA
AGC TGT CGC
TCG ACA GCG