Intro to Biology
Greek & Latin Root Words
BioChemistry
Cell Organelles
Cell Transport
100
All the chemical activity in the body.
What is metabolism?
100
"-stasis" means this.
What is "staying?"
100
This organic compound includes starches and sugars.
What are carbohydrates?
100
This organelle make proteins.
What is ribosome?
100
This type of transport requires the use of ATP.
What is active transport?
200
This refers to the maintenance of the body's internal environment.
What is homeostasis?
200
This means "self nourish".
What is autotrophic?
200
This is the weakest type of chemical bond.
What is a hydrogen bond?
200
This organelle appears in numerous numbers in muscle cells.
What is mitochondria?
200
***DAILY DOUBLE*** This type of passive transport includes large molecules moving through protein channels.
What is facilitated diffusion?
300
This scientists invented the first microscope.
Who is Hooke?
300
If "biotic" refers to living things then "abiotic" refers to this.
What are nonliving things?
300
The building blocks of proteins.
What are amino acids?
300
This organelle's main characteristic is it's selective permeability.
What is the cell membrane?
300
The two main types of active transport.
What are endocytosis and exocytosis?
400
Temperature, width, length, price, and time are all examples of this type of data.
What is quantitative data?
400
Photosynthesis deals with this.
What is light?
400
***DAILY DOUBLE*** C6H12O6
What is glucose?
400
Substances are transported throughout the cell on this organelle.
What is the endoplasmic reticulum (er)?
400
Moving from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
What is diffusion?
500
These scientists concluded that all plants and animals are made of cells.
Who is Schleiden and Schwann?
500
This literally means "staying the same."
What is homeostasis?
500
Nucleic acids are tested by this indicator.
What is gel electrophoresis?
500
These two organelles are found in plant cells but not animal cells.
What are chloroplasts and cell wall?
500
This type of solution is caused by having more water inside the cell than outside.
What is hypertonic solution?
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