Organelles 1
Contains hereditary material and controls most of the cell process
Nucleus
Made from rRNA and proteins and makes proteins based on instructions from the nucleus
Ribosomes
Compounds from food to usable energy ATP
Mitochondrion
Animal cells are are categorized as what general cell type?
Eukaryotic
What is the first rule of the Cell Theory?
All living things are composed of 1 or more cells
Turns sunlight into chemical energy
Chloroplasts
Modify, sort, and packages ribosomes from the ER for storage
Golgi Body
Liquid that houses the organelles in the cell
Cytoplasm
What is something Eukaryotic cells have that Prokaryotic cells don't?
A. Cell Membrane
B. Ribosomes
C. Nucleus
D. Capsule
C. Nucleus
In 1665, Robert Hooke first observed cells by viewing this material.
Cork
Regulates what enters/leaves the cell
Cell Membrane
Dense region inside the nucleus that makes ribosomes
Nucleolus
Makes proteins for transport
Rough Endothermic Reticulum (ER)
What is something that they BOTH have?
A. DNA
B. Mitochondrion
C. Golgi Body
D. Valuole
A. DNA
What are the 2 main types of cells?
Detoxifies the cell and makes lipids
Smooth Endothermic Reticulum (ER)
Tubes of proteins and helps with cell division
Centrioles
Network of proteins and hold the cell up
Cytoskeleton
True or False: Prokaryotic cells are bacteria cells?
True
New cells are made only from this.
Existing cells
Dissolves/breakdown proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, etc
Lysosomes
Dissolves ions and other substances
Cell Wall
Stores water, salts, carbohydrates, and proteins
Do prokaryotic cells have a cilia or a flagellum?
Flagellum
True