Biology SOL Review!

Transcription

1

Transcribe this strand of DNA:

CCG ATG 

GGC UAC

2

Transcribe this strand of DNA:

GAT TTC

CUA AAG

3

Transcribe this strand of DNA:

AAG ACA GTA

UUC UGU CAU

4

Transcribe this strand of DNA:

CCA AAT TTC

GGU UUA AAG

5

Transcribe this strand of DNA:

CCC GAT AAG ACA ATT

GGG CUA UUC UGU UAA

Translate/Replicate

1

Translate this mRNA into a protein:

CCG

Proline

2

What are the base pairs in DNA replication?

A-T

C-G

3

Translate this mRNA into a protein:

GAC GGU UUA

Aspartic Acid - Glycine - Leucine

4

Translate this mRNA into a protein:

CGG CUU UAC

Arginine - Leucine - Tyrosine

5

Replicate this DNA strand to DNA:

TAC GTC

ATG CAG

Coding

1

Write a pair of alleles that are heterozygous for big Adam's apple (A)?

Aa

2

Homozygous dominant for brown hair (b)

BB

3

Homozygous recessive for brown hair (b)

bb

4

Mom has Aa and dad Aa, what are all the possible outcomes for the kid (genotype)?

AA, Aa, aa

5

Mom has gg. Dad has GG. What are the chances of the kid having gg? Explain

0%, dad can only give G or G.

Reproduction

1

What type of reproduction would be shown by 2n->2n?

Asexual reproduction

2

What type of reproduction would be shown by 1n+1n -> 2n?

Sexual reproduction

3

How much of your genes do you get from your dad?

0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%

50%

4

If mom is heterozygous for brown eyes (B) and dad is heterozygous for brown eyes, what are the chances of having a brown-eyed kid?

75% (See Punnett Square on board)

5

If a plant grows from a seed, it is the product of whaty type of reproduction?

Sexual reproduction

Family Matters

1

The dad is homozygous for being right handed (R).The mom is heterozygous for being right handed.

What are the chances of having a left handed kid?Show your Punnett Square.

0%

2

Frog dad is heterozygous for dark green skin (G). Mom is light green skin (g). What are chances of having a light green baby frog? Show your Punnett Square.

50%

3

Mom has the gene for hemophilia (can't stop bleeding). FV8 makes your blood clot (stop bleeding). Mom has hemophilia. What can we say about the mom's proteins?

Low FV8 because she bleeds a lot.

4

Brown (B) eyes are dominant to blue (b) eyes. Dad has brown eyes, mom has blue eyes. What is the only way for the baby to have blue eyes?

Dad must be Bb.

5

Vampire Lily is a plant that has a stinky flower. Which pollinator probably helps it the most? (Mosquito, fly, bee, or hummingbird) Why?

Fly- flies like stinky things.