People
Parts of the Brain
Diseases
Neurons and Molecules
100

His amygdala isn't sending fear signals while he climbs El Capitan

Who is Alex Honnold?

100

This lobe is the part of the brain for processing auditory input.

What is the temporal lobe?

100

This motor neurodegenerative disease involves a lack of dopamine being produced, causing tremors. 

What is Parkinson's disease?

100

This is the place where two neurons get very close to each other to release chemicals and "talk" to each other

What is a synapse?

200

His personality completely changed after a railroad spike went through his frontal cortex

Who is Phineas Gage?

200

All your senses are relayed through here except for your sense of smell

What is the thalamus?

200

This disease involves plaques of beta-amyloid and tangles of Tau

What is Alzheimer's disease?

200

These are the type of receptor in your retina that can sense colored light

What are cones?

300

He would watch the same movies over and over because he couldn't remember he had seen them before

Who is Patient H.M. (Henry Molaison)?

300

This part of the brain is known as the "little brain"

What is the cerebellum?

300

This disease involves a storm of electrical brain activity

What is epilepsy?

300

This is the insulating fat layer along an axon that helps signals travel faster

What is myelin?

400

He stimulated parts of the brain to be able to understand their function

Who is Wilder Penfield?

400

The part of your cortex responsible for understanding speech.

What is Wernicke's area?

400

This neurodivergence causes difficulty reading and writing due to mixed-up brain signals.

What is dyslexia?

400

This neurotransmitter is involved in motion.

What is dopamine?

500

He cut out patient H.M.'s hippocampus to cure his epilepsy

Who is Dr. William Scoville

500

Your brainstem has a few different parts - one is the medulla, and the other is this.

What is the pons?

500

If you had damage to your brain that left you unable to speak, you have this type of aphasia. 

What is Broca's aphasia. 

500

The brain doesn't have enough of this neurotransmitter (it starts with an "A") in Alzheimer's disease

What is acetylcholine?

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