IP
Employment and labor law
Contract basics
Offer and acceptance
Consideration
100

You might get this type of protection for a new invention, like a mechanical device, pharmaceutical, or software process.

What is a patent

100

This type of employment means either the employer or the employee can end the working relationship at any time, for any reason, as long as it’s not illegal.

What is at will employment 

100

Since contract law deals with disputes between private parties rather than punishment by the government, it is this type of law.

What is civil law 

100

For an offer to be legally effective, it must show ( there are 3 things an offer needs to show, name 1) 

What is serious intent, definite terms, and communication to the offeree 

100

This essential element of a contract refers to something of legal value exchanged between the parties.

What is consideration 

200

This type of protection gives creators exclusive rights to reproduce, distribute, and display original works of authorship.

What is a copyright 

200

When union leaders and management sit down to negotiate wages, benefits, and working conditions, it is called this.

What is collective Bargaining 

200

In contract cases, courts focus not only  on the words of the contract but also this mental state?

What is intent 

200

This rule states that an acceptance must exactly match the terms of the offer or it is considered a counteroffer.

What is the mirror image rule

200

This situation creates a lack of consideration when one party promises to do something they are already legally obligated to do. ( ex: a sheriff doesn't get ato collect the financial  award for finding a missing kid)

What is the preexisting duty rule?

(Other acceptable responses: What is a gift promise? / What is past consideration?)

300

This type of protection identifies and distinguishes a company’s goods or services, often using logos, names, or slogans.

What is a trademark 

300

This term refers to a group of people who are legally protected from workplace discrimination based on characteristics like race, gender, religion, age, or disability.

What is a protected class 

300

These four elements must exist for a contract to be valid ( need to name all 4. HINT: it was the first 4 parts of contract law) 

What are offer/ acceptance, consideration, capacity and legality

300

This legal concept occurs when parties make an agreement and satisfy that agreement

What is Accord and satisfaction 

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