Acute Coronary Syndrome
Acute Coronary Syndrome is caused by
What is unstable atherosclerotic plaque
Classified as a reduced ejection fraction
What is LVEF less than 40%
What is slow atrial fibrillation
Medication given at initial presentation of STEMI
What is TNK
TNK
What is tenecteplase
The different types of acute coronary syndrome
What is unstable angina, NSTEMI and STEMI
Two types of heart failure
What is right-sided and left-sided heart failure
Atrial fibrillation increases the risk of experiencing
What is a stroke
Five medications used to manage acute coronary syndrome
What is aspirin, P2Y12 inhibitors, statins, ACE inhibitors/ARB, beta-blockers
LVEF
What is left ventricular ejection fraction
The type of blockage causing a NSTEMI and STEMI
What is partially and fully blocked
Notable sign of venous hypertension on physical exam
What is JVP elevation
Scoring system used to determine if anticoagulation is indicated
CHADS-65
Four medications used to manage heart failure
What is ACE inhibitors/ARB or ARNI, beta-blockers, SGLT-2 inhibitors, MRA
DOAC
What is direct oral anticoagulant
Laboratory biomarkers used in Acute Coronary Syndrome
What is troponin and CK
Laboratory biomarker in Heart Failure
What is BNP
ECG features of atrial fibrillation
What is arrthymia/irregular
Dual therapy used in patients with both atrial fibrillation and acute coronary syndrome
What is anticoagulation + P2Y12 inhibitor
CK
What is creatinine Kinase
Management options for acute coronary syndrome
What is stents, coronary artery bypass, and medical management
Best way to determine ejection fraction
What is an ECHO
Two mechanisms to control atrial fibrillation
What is rate and rhythm control
Therapeutic drug monitoring is required for this medication used in atrial fibrilation
What is digoxin
HMG-CoA
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A