Macro-molecules
What are the 4 organic molecules
Carbs, Lipids, Nucleic Acids, Proteins
What is the Cytoplasm?
the gel-like fluid inside of a cell made mostly of water.
What does homeostasis mean?
Cells spend the majority of the cell cycle in _______.
Interphase
What does ATP stand for
Adenosine Triphosphate
What are all organisms composed of?
organic molecules
Eukaryotic cells have specialized structures called _______, carry out the essential functions of life.
organelles
Does passive transport need energy ?
No
The three phases of Interphase are ___, _______, and ___
G1, S, G2
What does ATP do?
supplies energy to the cell
What are proteins composed of?
amino acids
What is the function of the Cell Membrane?
Thin, flexible outer covering of a cell, it controls what enters and leaves a cell.
What does homeostasis require?
Stability between all of the body systems
Cells start as ______ that have not differentiated yet.
biastulas
What are the 2 stages in photosynthesis?
light dependent, and light independent reactions.
What are the monomers of Carbohydrates?
monasaccharides
What are the differences of Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells.
Prokaryotic cells do not contain membrane bound organelles, nor do they contain a true nucleus.
Which type of transportation moves against the concentration gradient
Active Transport
The result of mitosis is two identical ________ cells.
daughter
What are the 3 stages of cellular respiration?
glycolysis, krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain(etc).
What are the pairs for DNA and RNA?
DNA: T and A
RNA: U and A
What organelles are not in animal cells?
Chloroplasts, Cell Wall, and Vacuoles
If the solute concentration outside the cell is greater than the concentration inside the cell, the solution is _________.
hypertonic
What are the 4 phases of mitosis?
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
What potential process would take place after a rapid, vigorous movement.
Lactic Acid Fermentation