How many parts does the cell theory have in it?
3
What is the membrane-bound organelle that contains a cell's DNA?
The Nucleus
What are the mighty organelles that make ATP?
Mitochondria
What is a large, fluid-filled organelle that stores water, enzymes, metabolic wastes, and other materials? Found in plant cells.
The Central Vacuole
True or False: Plant cells lack a large central vacuole
False
True or False: Matthias Schleiden was the first person to observe living cells.
False: Leeuwenhoek
What is a difference between Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes? (Multiple potential answers)
Prokaryotes lack a membrane-bound nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, and Eukaryotes do not.
What are stacks of hollow membrane passageways with ribosomes attached called?
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
What is the next layer directly underneath the cell wall that regulates what comes into and out of a cell?
The Plasma Membrane
True or False: Some of the common features ALL CELLS share are a cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA
True
What is a cell?
the smallest unit that can carry on all of the processes of life
What is the part of the cytoplasm that includes molecules and small particles, such as ribosomes, but not membrane-bound organelles?
Cytoplasm
What are lysosomes?
Vesicles that contain digestive enzymes (Garbage Disposals)
Which organelle is the site of photosynthesis?
Chloroplast
Where is the genetic material found in eukaryotes?
The Nucleus
What are the thread-like structures in the nucleus that contain genetic information (DNA)?
Chromatin
What provides structure, support, and protection to a plant cell?
The Cell Wall
What do prokaryotes lack?
A nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
Groups of tissues that perform a particular job in an organism are called...
organs
True or False: The nucleolus is an organelle that makes proteins in the cytoplasm
False: Ribosomes
What are three unique features that are important to a plant's function?
Cell Walls, Central Vacuoles, and Chloroplasts
While both cell types have ribosomes to build proteins, only eukaryotes possess this expansive, folding membrane network to modify them.
The Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)