Most of the life of the cell is spent in this phase
What is interphase
100
This genetic material is found in the nucleus of the cell and is a chemical compound that contains all of the information for the growth and development of an organism
What is DNA
100
These are the 3 reasons for mitosis or regular cell division
What is growth, development, and repair
100
These are the two main types of reproduction
What are sexual and asexual
100
In this type of reproduction, the rate of reproduction is rapid!
What is asexual reproduction
200
During this phase, the chromosomes condense
What is prophase
200
Cells with a nucleus are called this
What is eukaryotic
200
During this phase of cell division, the nuclear membrane disappears
What is metaphase
200
Unicellular organisms use this process to divide/reproduce
What is binary fission
200
In this type of reproduction, there is one parent organism
What is asexual reproduction
300
During this phase of cell division, the chromosomes are pulled to opposite ends of the cell
What is anaphase
300
Chromosomes are DNA wrapped in this material
What is protein
300
The two daughter cells resulting from mitosis have this much genetic material/information from the parent cell
What is all
300
This occurs when multi-cellular organisms can produce new tissue growth from the parent organism
What is regeneration
300
The entire span of the life of a cell is called
What is the cell cycle
400
During this phase, the chromosomes line up in the center of the cell
What is metaphase
400
This is the center "button-like" structure on chromosomes
What is centromere
400
In plant cells, this forms where the cell wall was located and helps divide the cell
What is a cell plate
400
Hydras reproduce using this process
What is budding
400
In an animal cell, this forms and helps pull the two daughter cells apart during cytokinesis
What is fiber ring
500
During this phase of cell division, nuclear membranes form and the cell splits into two separate daughter cells
What is telophase and cytokinesis
500
This is a duplicated chromosome consisting of two of these structures held together by the centromere
What is chromotids
500
This material is divided during cytokinesis
What is cytoplasm
500
In this type of reproduction, offspring have genetic information from two parents
What is sexual reproduction
500
The greatest advantage to sexual reproduction is this