Cellular Respiration & Photosynthesis

Enzyme? more like

100

Build up pathways part of metabolism are called this. 

What is Anabolic pathways? 

200

This is the specific target molecule that an enzyme will bind to. 

What is Substrate? 

300

These reduce enzyme activity by blocking substrates from binding to the active site. 

What is Competitive Inhibitor? 

400

On enzymes, this is the regulatory site that can effect enzyme by changing the shape at the active site.

What is the Allosteric Site? 

500

These are molecules that bind to the allosteric site, resulting in the changes the shape of the active site preventing substrates from binding. 

What is Noncompetitive Inhibitors? 

Glycolysis

100

This is the universal energy molecules for all organic beings. 

What is ATP? 

200

This is the location of Glycolysis in human cells.

What is the Cytosol? 

300

This is the molecule that Glycolysis (& all of Cellular Respiration) begins with. It is the first thing that is broken down.

What is Glucose?

400

During the Glycolysis phase, glucose is broken down in to this. (Hint: provide the number of molecules too)

What is 2 Pyruvates?

500

DOUBLE JEOPARDY: This question is worth double the points. 

This is the net energy yield for the Glycolysis stage of metabolism. 

What is 2 ATP & 2 NADH? 

Citric Acid Cycle

100

During the Citric Acid cycle, this gas is made as a byproduct and released by humans for plants to uptake. 

What is Carbon Dioxide (CO₂)? 

200

This is the location in the human cells of both pyruvate oxidation and the citric acid cycle. 

What is Mitochondria? 

300

When Pyruvate is oxidized, they are converted into this molecule. 

What is Acetyl-CoA? 

400

This is the net yield of ATP during the Citric Acid Cycle. 

What is 2 ATP? 

500

DOUBLE JEOPARDY: This question is worth double the points. 

This is the net yield of NADH & FADH₂ from the Citric Acid Cycle. 

What is 6 NADH & 2 FADH₂? 

Oxidative Phosphorylation

100

NADH & FADH₂ that were oxidized in past phases, take electrons and H+ to this location during oxidative phosphorylation. 

What is the Electron Transport Chain? 

200

This is the specific location of the electron transport chain in human cells. 

What is the inner Mitochondrial membrane? 

300

At the end of the Electron Transport Chain, this is the final acceptor of the electrons. 

What is Oxygen? 

400

This is the name of the integral protein/enzyme that converts ADP & PO₄^3- to ATP as H+ pass through its channels. 

What is ATP Synthase? 

500

DOUBLE JEOPARDY: This question is worth double the points. 

This is the net ATP yield from Oxidative Phosphorylation. 

What is 26-28? 

Hey keep the lights on, I'm practicing Photosynthesis

100

Since plants can make their own food using light energy they are categorized as this. 

What is Photoautotrophs? 

200

These are the pores in leaves that allow CO₂ in and O₂ out. 

What is Stomata? 

300

This is the part of the plant cell that absorbs 680 nm wavelength of light, causing electrons to get excited, which ultimately introduce electrons to the Electron Transport Chain of plant cells. 

What is Photosystem II? 

400

This is location of both Photosystems in plant cells.

What is Thylakoid Membranes? 

500

This is how much ATP the Calvin Cycle requires to make sugars. 

What is 9 ATP?