DNA
RNA
Central Dogma Part 1
Central Dogma Part 2
Mutations
100
The monomer of a nucleic acid
What is a nucleotide?
100
transfer RNA job?
What is to carry amino acids to the ribosome.
100
What is the name of the process of making mRNA?
What is transcription?
100
Where does translation take place?
What is the ribosome?
100
Point mutation, no change
What is a silent mutation?
200
enzyme that is used in replication that breaks the hydrogen bonds
What is DNA helicase?
200
What nitrogen base is found in RNA but NOT DNA?
What is uracil or U?
200
What enzymes is involved in transcription?
What is RNA polymerase?
200
This type of RNA has 3 "letters" ____ that makes a complement to codons?
What is anticodon?
200
Point mutation, early stop codon
What is a nonsense mutation?
300
What are the base pair rules?
What is
A always with T
G always with C
300
How many codons does it take to make a 200 amino acid chain?
What is 200?
300
Where does transcription occur?
What is the nucleus?
300
Transcribe this DNA:
CCG TAT
What is GGC AUA?
300
What type of mutation is this- category AND type
Original: TAC CCC GGG
Mutate: TAC CCG GG
What is frameshift AND deletion?
400
enzyme that adds new nucleotides during replication
What is DNA polymerase?
400
What is the mRNA for this DNA sequence:
AAC GAT TTC
What is UUG CUA AAG?
400
What type of RNA is pictured here?
What is mRNA?
400
Translate this:
AUG CCC UGA
What is Start (MET), PRO, Stop?
400
Point mutation, wrong amino acid at one location
What is missense?
500
the sugar in DNA
What is deoxyribose?
500
Where type of RNA is made in the nucleus?
What is mRNA?
500
What is the job of the ribosome?
What is make bonds between the amino acids?
500
How many nitrogen bases would code for 3 amino acids?
What is nine? (3 for each codon)
500
Type of mutation that changes the amino acid sequence from mutation point on
What is a frameshift mutation?