Ethical Responsibilities
Legal responsibilities
Patient Rights
Health Care Laws & Regulations
Other Key Terms & Scenarios
100

A situation in which there is no clear answer

What is an ethical dilemma?

100

Money to compensate for an injury or loss. 

What are damages?

100

Patients have a legal right to privacy concerning their medical affairs. 

What is confidentiality?

100

A document that outlines an individual's wishes regarding the type and extent of care to be given. 

What is a living will?

100

Standard methods for performing tasks?

What are protocols?

200

A system of principles a society develops to guide decisions about what is right and wrong.

What are ethics?

200

Patients are held against their will, unless they are mentally incompetent or a danger to themselves. 

What is false imprisonment?

200

Either oral or in writing, in which a patient gives permission directly to the provider to receive treatment. 

What is express consent?

200

Someone an individual designates to act on their behalf if they become unable to make health care decisions. 

What is a durable power of attorney for health care?

200

Defamation of character disclosed in written form.

What is libel?

300

This sets standards of professional conduct that promote the welfare of patients and ensure a high quality of care.

What are codes of ethics?

300

Requires that all patients, regardless of race, economic status, religion, nationality, or personal characteristics, receive the same level of care and consideration. 

What is justice?
300

Outlines an individual's wishes regarding the type and extent of care to be given. 

What is living will?

300

Failure to meet the standard of care that can be reasonably expected from a person with certain training and experience.

What is negligence?

300

Involve punctures or incisions of the skin or insertion of instruments or foreign material into the body

What are invasive procedures?

400

An ethical dilemma involving birth control. 

What is access to birth control information and products?

400

When employers can be held liable for the behavior and actions of their employees.

What is respondeat superior?

400

Individuals younger than age 18 who are financially independent, married, in the military, or have been emancipated by a court. 

Who are emancipated minors?

400

The term for improper, illegal, or negligent professional activity or treatment.

What is malpractice?

400

A mother is missing a piece of paperwork for her child's surgery. 

What are consent forms?

500

A substance used to relieve nausea and pain but can also be used inappropriately. 

What is marijuana?

500

Cases of suspected abuse with signs that are physical or behavioral. 

When does patient confidentiality not exist?

500

No denial of coverage because of preexisting medical conditions. 

What is an example of patient rights?

500

A woman with AIDS was assisted by firefighters, however, confidentiality laws prevented hospital staff from informing firefighters that they had been exposed to the virus. 

What is an incident that conflicted with confidentiality laws?

500

A child who has a tumor causing her to become blind, deaf, and in pain. 

What is a medical scenario where a child can either suffer or die?

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