That's so twisted
This is the shape of a DNA molecule
What is a double helix
This nitrogenous base pairs with Cytosine
What is Guanine
Codons would be found on this type of molecule
What is mRNA
this type of RNA is attached to the amino acid
What is tRNA
Chromosomes are made up mostly of this long macromolecule
What is DNA
This is the 5 carbon sugar in DNA
What is deoxyribose
cytosine is this type of nitrogenous base
What is a pyramidine
This is how many nitrogenous bases make up a codon.
this is what the "t" stands for in tRNA
what is transfer
DNA molecules wrap around these small round proteins
What are histones?
These are the monomers of DNA
What are nucleotides
These type of bonds hold together the nitrogenous bases
What are hydrogen bonds
Codons code for these monomers
What are amino acids.
This is a group of 3 nitrogenous bases that base pair with the codon
What is an anticodon
Groups of histones wrapped with DNA make these clumps
What are nucleosomes
These make up the "rungs" of the ladder shape.
What are nucleotides
This is the term for when adenine is with Thymine and cytosine is with guanine
What is base-pairing?
This organelle "reads" the mRNA codons
What is a ribosome
This is the type of RNA found inside ribosomes.
What is rRNA (Ribosomal RNA)
All the material that make up a chromosome is callled
Chromatin
What are the sugar and phosphate group
This is the only nitrogenous base that is unique to DNA
What is Thymine
mRNA molecules are made here in the cell.
What is the nucleus
This is the region outside the nucleus where translation occurs
What is the cytoplasm
These are sections of the chromosome that code for specific traits
What are genes.