The more of this an object has, the more kinetic energy it has
What is mass?
100
A wave of vibrations that spreads from its source
What is sound
100
A combination of electrical and magnetic energy.
What is electromagnetic radiation
100
When any form of matter gets warmer, the kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules that make it up increases. If kinetic energy increases, the object’s thermal energy does this . . .
What is increases
200
A type that is found in bonds holding molecules together
What is chemical energy
200
Not causing any changes now, but could cause changes in the future.
What is potential energy
200
The back-and-forth motion of an object
What is vibration
200
A small part of the electromagnetic spectrum that people can see
What is visible light
200
A measurement of thermal energy.
What is temperature
300
This kind of energy holds protons together in the nucleus.
What is nuclear energy
300
A match has the potential to produce light energy and heat energy
What is chemical energy
300
Masurement how fast particles are vibrating.
What is frequency or wave’s frequency
300
Ultraviolet, X-Ray, and Gamma Ray have shorter wavelengths, more energy than visible light, and higher this
What are frequencies.
300
the types of ways that heat moves
What are conduction, convection, radiation?
400
A lamp is an example of light energy from
What is electrical energy
400
Apple has an average energy of 90, while Bananas have an average energy of 120. The energy in foods are measured in this.
What is a kilocalorie and calorie
400
Sound can travel through solids, liquids, and gases, but it cannot travel through a vacuum because it lacks this.
What are particles
400
Light travels more slowly through materials such as air or water, but travels the fastest in this.
What is a vacuum or empty space
400
The fish tank has a water heater to maintain the temperature of the tank for the tropical fish. The heater warms the water through this process.
What is convection
500
The amount of this in a moving object depends on its speed and its mass
What is kinetic energy
500
In nuclear power plants, released nuclear energy heats water until it changes into steam. The steam moves the turbine, which is mechanical energy. Afterwards, The turbine produces this type of energy
What is electrical energy
500
In a music studio, a piano cannot be heard outside the studio walls because it lined with soundproofing materials. However, the sound bounces around and inside the studio many times. Each time it bounces, the material vibrates and some energy is turned into this.
What is thermal energy
500
When light enters a prism, the white light is separated into colors, a process known as this.
What is refraction?
500
If the thermal energy of a solid increases enough it melts (CHANGE) into a liquid. When the particles of a liquid have absorbed enough energy to escape the forces between them, the liquid (CHANGE) becomes a gas. Thermal energy has made the substance to undergo 2 of these.