Principles of American Democracy
States?
Vocab!
Forms of Government
John Locke once said...
100

Needed to maintain the function of the government and tis authority

Citizen Participation

100

In a parliamentary system, who is the Head of the Government?

Prime Minister

100

Any decision made by governments in pursuit of a particular goal

policy

100

the government is headed by one person, typically a king or queen, who exercises supreme authority

Monarchy

100

The United States’ Bill of Rights was inspired by which historical document

Magna Carta

200

Protection of rights and ability to disagree with the majority

Majority Rule, Minority Rights

200

Which country has the first recorded democracy in the world?

Greece

200

the government’s authority and ability to get things done

Power

200

Individuals vote directly on every issue and elected official

Direct Democracy

200

The ability of the people to act and think as they choose, so long as their choices do no harm to the liberty or well-being of others

Liberty

300

By product of the diversity of the American people, and the only way to continue functioning

Compromise

300

In States like the Holy Roman Empire and French Kings, who ruled the people was decided through…

Divine Right

300

a state of lawless ness due to the absence or inefficiency of the supreme power

Anarchy

300

rulers claim to represent and be directed by a set of religious ideas

Theocracy

300

The belief that ordinary people could aspire to rule themselves and do so as political equals – people as the ultimate source of government authority.

Self-Government

400

Allows for people and businesses to make their own economic choices about how best to produce, distribute, and exchange goods and services

Free Enterprise

400

a political unit with the power to make and enforce laws over a group of people living within a clearly defined territory

State

400

made up of all the formal institutions and processes through which decisions are made for a group of people.

government

400

representatives are elected to make decisions on behalf of their constituents

Representative Democracy

400

The principle that all people possess a fundamental, moral worth that entitles them to fair treatment under the law, and equal opportunity in all aspects of life – political, social, and economic.

Equality

500

Individual freedom, personal responsibility, self-reliance, and individual achievement

Worth of the Individual

500

­Supreme power to act within its territory and to control its external affairs

Sovereignty

500

The process by which the government makes and carries out decisions

Politics

500

a system of rule in which one person, or a small group of people, hold unlimited power over government

Dictatorship

500

Ensuring national security, maintaining order, resolving conflict, and providing services are all…

Obligations of the Government

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