Skeletal Muscle
Muscles of the Body and Injuries
Heart Anatomy
All Things Heart
100

This has alternating light and dark bands of protein filaments responsible for contraction

Striated muscle

100

Which of the following is not an upper body muscle or tendon?

deltoid, pectoralis major, vastus lateralis, latissimus dorsi

Vastus lateralis

100

Name the four chambers of the heart

Right atrium, left atrium, right ventricle, left ventricle

100

What is sinus rhythm?

60-80 BPM

200

An increase in muscle size

Hypertrophy

200

Ranges from a simple stretch to partial or complete tear in muscle, tendon, or muscle tendon combination

Muscle strain

200

The two sets of valves are called what in the heart?

Semilunar and atrioventricular

200

What term describes rapid heart beat in ventricles?

Ventricular tachycardia
300

Layer that surrounds the fascicle

Perimysium

300

Sudden, short, painful contractions of muscle

Muscle Cramps

300

What valve is between the left atrium and left ventricle?

Mitral (bicuspid) valve

300

Anaphylactic shock is

A severe allergic reaction

400

Thick layer of connective tissue that holds bundles of muscles together?

Fascia

400

Name one of the hamstring muscles

Semimembranosus, semitendinosus, biceps femoris

400

Pulmonary vs Systemic circulation: where do they travel to?

Pulmonary: to the lungs

Systemic: to the body

400

Inflammation of the hearts lining due to infection somewhere else in the body

Hint: think of the suffix for inflammation and about the layers of the heart

Endocarditis

500

Wasting of muscle due to poor nourishment

Dystrophy

500

Popliteal refers to what part of the body

Knee, behind the knee

500

Where do electrical signals begin and then where do they rejoin?

Begin at the SA node and then rejoin in the AV node
500

Name one of the three main functions of the cardiovascular system

Transportation, homeostasis maintenance, blood pressure regulation

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