Gas Laws
Explain the relationship between the variables in Boyle's Law, and write an equation that sums this up, with the variables defined.
Pressure is inversely related to volume
P1V1=P2V2
P=Pressure
V=Volume
Explain the relationship between the variables in Charles' Law, and write an equation that sums this up, with the variables defined.
Volume is directly proportional to temperature
(V1)/(T1)=(V2)/(T2)
V=Volume
T=Temperature
Explain the relationship between the variables in Gay Lussac's Law, and write an equation that sums this up, with the variables defined.
Pressure is directly proportional to temperature.
(P1)/(T1)=(P2)/(T2)
P=Pressure
T=Temperature
Explain the relationship between the variables in the Ideal Gas Law, and write an equation that sums this up, with the variables defined.
Pressure is inversely proportional to Volume but directly proportional to amount and temperature.
Volume is directly proportional to amount and temperature.
PV=nRT
P=Pressure
V=Volume
n=amount in moles
R=Gas Constant
T=Temperature
A sample of Carbon dioxide in a pump has volume of 20.5 mL and it is at 40.0 degrees C. When the amount of gas and pressure remain constant, find the new volume of Carbon dioxide in the pump if temperature is increased to 65.0 degrees C.
22.1 mL carbon dioxide
The temperature of NH3 is changed from 1022.4 K to 1010.79 K. If its new volume is 10.3 L, what was its original volume in liters?
10.4 L NH3