Protons and Neutrons are found in the center of an atom. What is that center called?
Nucleus
How many protons and electrons does a neutral Neon atom have?
10
How many hydrogen atoms are in 1 molecule of water (H2O)?
2
Is cracking an egg to make a recipe a chemical or physical change?
Fuel, heat, and oxygen
Molecules are made up of more than one atoms. They are connected by what?
bonds
What period and group is oxygen in?
Period 2, Group 16
How many total atoms are in a molecule of Carbon Dioxide (CO2)?
3
Is toasting marshmallows a physical or chemical change?
Chemical
What are the reactants in a fire chemical reaction?
Fuel (carbon and hydrogen), oxygen, and a source of heat
What kind of bond is formed when nonmetal atoms share electrons?
Covalent
How many neutrons does neutral Aluminum atom have?
14
Here is the chemical symbol for a molecule of caffeine: C₈H₁₀N₄O₂.
How many total atoms are there in 1 molecule of caffeine?
24
Is mixing sugar, lemon juice, and water (lemonade) a physical or chemical reaction?
Physical
What are the products in a fire chemical reaction (combustion)?
Water and Carbon Dioxide
(Heat and Light can also count)
What kind of bond is formed when a nonmetal atom takes electrons from a metal atom?
Ionic
How are atoms in a solid arranged and how do they move?
Tightly packed and vibrate in place
How many carbon atoms would be in 3 molecules of this sugar: C6H12O6 ?
18
Is melting sugar on a creme brulée a physical or chemical change?
Chemical
How does water put out a fire?
It takes away heat to make steam. The steam then pushes oxygen out of the way and fire goes out.
If an atom is Face-Centered Cubic in its structure, does that make it easier or harder to work with (bend, twist, mold, etc.)?
Easier to work with
Is a single Hydrogen atom stable?
No, it usually is paired with another hydrogen atom, making H2.
Look at the chemical equation for photosynthesis. What is the missing number?
6 CO2 + ____ H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6 O2
6
Is burning a candle a physical or chemical change?
It's both!
What is another way to put out a fire (besides water)?
Some examples: closing off fire from oxygen, CO2