Constitution Basics
Government Principles
Branches
Rights and Laws
100

What is the supreme law of the land?

The Constitution

100

Name one principle of government.

Separation of powers, checks and balances, or federalism

100

Which branch makes laws?

Legislative

100

What are the first 10 amendments called?

Bill of Rights

200

What does the Constitution do?

Sets up the government, defines powers, protects rights

200

What is separation of powers?

Power is shared equally between the branches.

200

Which branch enforces laws?

Executive

200

Name one freedom in the Bill of Rights.

Speech, religion, press, assembly, petition

300

Who does the government serve?

The people

300

What are checks and balances?

Each branch limits the others

300

Which branch interprets laws?

Judicial

300

What does the rule of law mean?

Everyone must obey the law

400

What are the first words of the Constitution?

We the People

400

What is federalism?

Power shared between federal and state governments

400

What can the President do to a law passed by Congress?

Sign or veto

400

Who must follow the law?

Everyone, including leaders

500

What are the three parts of the Constitution structure?

Preamble, Articles, Amendments

500

Why are these principles important?

They prevent abuse of power

500

What can Congress do after a veto?

Override

500

How many amendments are in the Constitution?

27

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