President of the Union, elected in 1860
Abraham Lincoln
Term for the group of people opposed to slavery
Abolitionists
Robert E. Lee surrendered here in 1865
Appomattox Court House
Capital of the Confederacy
Richmond
This was both the turning point and largest battle of the Civil War
Battle of Gettysburg
President of the Confederacy
Jefferson Davis
Lincoln believed it was illegal for Southern states to leave the union, also known as this.
Secede
First state to secede from the Union
South Carolina
First Black Naval Captain and later a Congressman from SC
Robert Smalls
First battle of the Civil War
Fort Sumter
Helped convince Lincoln to allow Black soldiers to enlist in the Union army
Frederick Douglass
This document declared that enslaved people in rebelling states were henceforward free
Emancipation Proclamation
Major protest in the Confederacy over a lack of food
This holiday commemorates the ending of slavery in the United States
Juneteenth
First major battle of the Civil War
First Battle of Bull Run/Manassas
Union General who would go on to become president
Ulysses S. Grant
In the election of 1860, this political party was split over the issue of slavery.
Democratic Party
What happened on April 14, 1865, only five days after the Confederates surrendered?
Most common cause of death during the Civil War
Disease
Took place in Georgia and followed a "scorched earth policy"
Sherman's March to the Sea
Richmond Abolitionist and Union Spy
Elizabeth van Lew
"We are not enemies, but friends. We must not be enemies. Though passion may have strained it must not break our bonds of affection. The mystic chords of memory, stretching from every battlefield and patriot grave to every living heart and hearthstone all over this broad land, will yet swell the chorus of the Union, when again touched, as surely they will be, by the better angels of our nature."
Identify the speaker and speech of the above quote.
Lincoln's First Inaugural Address
Sherman's March to the Sea ended in what city?
Savannah
Identify three of the northern advantages at the beginning of the war.
This battle gave the Union control of the Mississippi River
Battle of Vicksburg