Olmec
Inca
Aztec
Maya
Challenge/Compare
100

What was an important crop for the Olmec?

A. Carrots

B. Maize

C. Onions

D. Watermelon

B. Maize (corn)

100

Where were the Inca civilization located 

They were located in South America In The Andes Mountains

100

What is the capital city of Aztec?

Tenochtitlan

100

Where were the Mayans located?

They were located in Mexico and Central America

100

What is the similarity between the Aztecs and the Inca?

They are both influenced by the Olmec?

200

What did the Olmec influence?

The civilization that came after them

200
What is quipu?

Knotted cords used to record information.

200

What is a tribute?

Goods or resources conquered peoples were required to give their rulers.

200

What did they create?

A. Chinampas 

B. Quipu

C. Sophisticated calendars

D. Terrace Farming

C. Sophisticated calendars

200

What is the difference between the Olmec and Mayans?

The Olmec were mostly known just for their colossal stone heads while the Maya were known for their advanced writing system, mathematics and astronomy.

300

What did they build?

They built farming communities and religious centers.

300

What is terrance farming?

Creating flat farming areas on hills or mountains.

300

What is a chinampa

AN artificial farming area used by Aztecs

300

What planet did the Maya really study?

Venus

300

What is the difference between the way the Aztec studied astronomy and the way the Maya studied astronomy?

The Aztec studied the Sun and the Maya studied Venus.

400

What are the Olmec mostly known for?

They are mostly known for their giant colossal stone heads and because they are the earliest civilization out of the four that we studied.

400

What is the capital of Inca?

Cuzco

400

Why did the Aztec Empire fall?

1. Indigenous Allies

2. Disease

Both from the Spanish

400

How were the Maya organized?

Lived in independent city-states

400

I am known for creating something new and farming was something that we were famously known for.

Inca

500

Why was the Olmec called Mother Culture ?

They later influenced other Mesoamerican civilization, Including Maya and Aztecs

500

What did terrace farming allow them to do?

grow crops on steep land. 

Reduce erosion.

Make better use of mountainous land.

500

What are some of the things they became powerful by?

1. Warfare.

2. Conquest

3. Alliances

4. Tribute from the conquered peoples


500

What is the Mayans major advancements?

mathematics

Writing 

Astronomy 

Calendars

Architecture 

500

Difference between Aztecs and Maya

The Maya were independent city states without a specified ruler while the Aztecs were a powerful monarchy ruled empire.

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