Early English justice was mainly based on what principle?
Revenge and retribution
According to Robert Peel, what is one of the major functions of police?
Prevent crime
What was another name for the Professional Model of policing?
Reform Model
Which police department was formed in 1830?
Philadelphia Police Department
Are juveniles treated the same as or differently from adults in the justice system?
Differently
How many families traditionally made up a tithing?
10 families
What policing system did English colonists bring with them to America?
Constable-watch system
Name a role police have performed throughout U.S. history.
Peacekeeper
Which federal agency was originally known as the Bureau of Investigation?
FBI
Juvenile courts were designed primarily to do what rather than punish youth?
Rehabilitate
What modern law enforcement title developed from the English position of “shire reeve”?
Sheriff
Which law enforcement official became especially common in rural areas of the United States?
Sheriff
!! DAILY DOUBLE !!
What is the main idea behind community policing?
Police-community partnership
Who was the first female hired as an LAPD police officer?
Alice Wells
What legal concept allows the state to act to protect a child?
Parens patriae
What law enforcement system was formalized by the Statute of Winchester?
Constable-watch system
Which city created the first paid, unified police force in the United States?
New York City
What type of information does CompStat use to help police departments make decisions?
Crime data
What communication technology did the Detroit Police Department begin using?
Radios
Skipping school is an example of what type of juvenile offense?
Status offense
Which English policing reformer is associated with the creation of the London Metropolitan Police?
Robert Peel
Who helped develop the professional model of policing in the United States?
August Vollmer
In what state was the first 911 emergency call made?
Alabama
What system did the FBI create to store DNA profiles?
CODIS
A youth who commits an act that would be considered a crime if committed by an adult is classified as what type of offender?
Delinquent offender