General
Neuroanatomy
Clinical Aspects
Treatments
Case Study
100

What group of people have the highest prevalence for IDD? 

What is males (5x more likely) and what is lower socioeconomic populations

100

What is the most common genetic cause of IDD? 

What is chromosomal abnormalities

100

Why have many neuropsychological assessments been criticized? 

What is normative/inadequate data, lack of validity and/or reliability reporting and scaling issues 

100

Define ABA. 

What is applied behavior analysis (similar to operant conditioning) 
100

What is the concern in this case? 

What is _____

200

What two types of functioning are significantly functionally impaired in individuals with IDD? 

What is intellectual functioning and adaptive functioning 

200

How do genetic disorders occur? 

What is mutations in proteins (explains the cellular mechanism of IDD) 

200

What is the WISC-IV?

An intellectual ability test (Wechsler Intelligence Scale)

200

Can you treat IDD with pharmacological methods? 

What is not necessarily but they can treat common symptoms (aggression, mood changes, etc) 

200

What is FASD?

What is fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs)

300

What percent of IDD individuals are functioning in the mild and moderate range? 

What is 85% (mild) and 10% (moderate) 

300

What is currently the most common inherited form of IDD? 

What is FXS

300

What are the three neuropsychology assessment considerations? 

What is 

1) assessment approach

2) psychometric test properties 

3) examiner and examinee characteristics 

300

Is CBT effective in the context of IDD treatment? 

What is yes! (self-instruction and self-monitoring of behavior)

300

Could person centered planning be used in this case? If so, how? 

What is yes! 

400

How does diagnosis rate of behavioral and mental health disorders differ between the general population and the IDD population? 

What is 3-4 times more likely, or more likely to be diagnosed 

400

What is Karyotyping? 

What is a test that looks for unusual changes in chromosomes

400

Explain why neuropsychological assessment follows an integrative approach. 

What is consideration of a child's abilities and and identification of skills

400

What is the overall goal of treatment for individuals with IDD? 

What is increase functional abilities (whole environment approach)

400

How would you think about this case from a social perspective? Clinical perspective? Cognitive perspective? 

What is ______

500

What would constitute an individual being categorized in the severe/profound range? 

What is extensive support and supervision across environments (could also be vision and/or hearing deficits and trouble with communication and/or motor skills) 

500

Name 1 way from two of the three periods (prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal) that IDD can be acquired.

What is 

  • Prenatal - toxins (alcohol, lead, mercury), infections (HIV, herpes)
  •  Perinatal - intracerebral bleeding (brain bleed)
  • Postnatal - brain injury, lead or mercury poisoning, dehydration, malnutrition, severe emotional neglect or abuse, brain tumors 
500

What is Dravet’s syndrome? 

What is frequent prolonged seizures, IDD, and/or ASD 

500

Evidence based interventions for individuals with IDD should utilize a _______ approach. 

What is ecological (considering overall environment) 

500

What is a Endocrinologist?

What is an individual who studies conditions related to your hormones (can help treat diabetes, some cancers, etc) 

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