Resident Rights, Ethics, and Laws
Safety
Preventing Infection
Oxygen Needs and Respiratory Therapies
Vital Signs
100

The willful infliction of injury, unreasonable confinement, intimidation or punishment that results in physical harm, pain, or mental anguish.

What is ABUSE?

100

Paralysis of the legs and lower body.

What is PARAPLEGIA?

100

Being free of disease producing microbes.

What is ASEPSIS?

100

The lack of or absence of breathing.

What is APNEA?

100

The beat of the heart felt at an artery as a wave of blood passes through.

What is the PULSE?

200

Intentionally threatening to touch a person without that person's consent.

What is ASSAULT?

200

The state of being unaware of one's surroundings and being unable to react or respond to people, places, or things.

What is COMA?

200

The practice that keeps items free of all microbes; also called sterile technique.

What is SURGICAL ASEPSIS?

200

Difficult, labored, or painful breathing.

What is DYSPNEA?

200

The average is 12-20 per minute.

What are RESPIRATIONS?

300

Negligence by a professional person.

What is MALPRACTICE?

300

A substance that poses a threat to the health of a living organism, particularly a human.

What is BIOHAZARD?

300

Equipment that is worn or used in order to provide protection against hazardous substances or environments.

What is Personal Protective Equipment (P.P.E.)?

300

A bluish color of the skin, lips and nail beds.

What is CYANOSIS?

300

The force of blood exerted against the walls of an artery by the blood.

What is BLOOD PRESSURE?

400

An impartial, independent official designated to investigate, report on, and help settle complaints.

What is an OMBUDSMAN?

400

Rescue, Alarm, Confine, and Extinguish

What does R.A.C.E. stand for?

400

Something done to help prevent the spread of infections and should be used for everyone when care is given.

What are STANDARD PRECAUTIONS?

400

Respiratory systems status, red blood cell count, exercise, fever, and pain.

What are factors that affect oxygen needs?

400

A term given when the measurement of systolic blood pressure measures 140 or above and the diastolic blood pressure measures 90 or above for a period of time.

What is HYPERTENSION?

500

A federal law that established a national minimum standard for the quality of care, resident rights, and safety in certified nursing facilities.

What is OBRA (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987)?

500

When using a fire extinguisher, you should remember what acronym?

What is P.A.S.S. (Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep)?

500

An illness caused by pathogens that are easily spread from one person to another. Examples are TB, Covid-19, Malaria, Chicken pox.

What is a COMMUNICABLE DISEASE?

500

This should be in place when oxygen is in use.

What is a "NO SMOKING" sign?

500

This detects changes in normal body function.

What are VITAL SIGNS?

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