What?
Main form of psychology for a while that came in waves through history.
What is behaviorism?
_______: rule-based knowledge and rules are put into the compute and the program acts based on that info
_______: connectionist- initial state of the system is set up by the programmer, and they system learns via exposure to that info
What is symbolic computational modeling?
What is connectionist computational modeling?
Jenny smells the garlic in her pasta.
Explain what just happened.
The smelling of the garlic was a sensation.
Realizing that it was garlic that she smelt was perception.
_____ is taking possession by the mind, implies wilfulness, and is purposeful of one thing
What is attention?
A way to think about thinking that goes across fields.
(what fields?)
What is cognitive science?
What are philosophy, linguistics, computer science, neuroscience, and anthropology?
Sally knows how to drive even though she doesn't have her drivers license.
What is latent learning?
In therapy Jenny is asked to describe how she got around a mental hurdle. (two answers)
What is introspection?
What is self-report?
Idea to describe an involuntary and reflexive integration of info that occurs as part of vision. Influences our perception of the stimuli
What is unconscious inference?
Main pillars of founding psychology
What is attention?
What is perception?
Perception of continuous motion between separate objects changing rapidly.
What is the "Phi Phenomenon"?
I just learned how to roller skate as a hobby today. Socrates would say _____.
What is unlocking the knowledge already inside of us (nativism).
Sue is asked by her teacher to explain how she arrived at the correct answer. Sue says "I don't know how to explain it".
What is verbal overshadowing?
Ana walks past a bench on campus. As she walks away she looks back and notices that the bench looks smaller. But she knows that nothing about the bench changed. (why)
perceptual constancy- perception changing not thing
size constancy- thing isn't actually changing in size
shape constancy- thing not changing shape, it's how we see it
George is studying in Sweet Dots while he is waiting for his food and drink. But he is not distracted by the loud family sitting next to him.
What is voluntary attention?
When a drive (internal state) is reduced ____ occurs.
Term.
What is reinforcement?
What is drive-based theory of learning?
There is an apple on a table. Red-green blind person says that the apple is green. Everyone else says that it is red. Red by consensus. Example of.
What is empiricism?
dog - collar
tree - bark
deez - nuts
What is the paired associates task?
Pam is putting together a puzzle.
Tim is listening to a song and he knows every word.
(what processing are they using)
What is bottom-up processing?
What is top-down processing?
David was studying in Waterfield when all of a sudden he heard a loud crash and immediately looked in the direction of the sound.
What is reflexive attention?
Ben draws out a picture of two trains coming towards each other at 25mph. There is a bird flying between them at 100mph. The bird flies a total of 100 times between the trains before they pass each other. Example of what.
What is information processing theory?
Rules that led to learning.
Rules meaning.
What is the Law of Exercise-> behaviors happening in certain situation, if practiced, then it's strengthened
What is the Law of Effect-> an association, if followed by a satisfactory situation will be strengthened
Learning is about expectation. change in association strength (learning) = rate of learning(potential max strength of association - current strength of association)
What is Rescorla-Wagner theory?
Lisa found a tattoo design that she really likes. She comes in asking for that exact same tattoo.
Ted goes in for a tattoo. He came in knowing that he really liked an artists' style. The artist made a new design (a mixture of past ones) and that's the one Ted wants.
What is template matching?
What is prototype matching?
Karlee and Laynie are in Texas Roadhouse catching up after the long summer. Laynie flips her head behind her swearing that she heard her name called.
What is the cocktail party effect?
Sam was filming herself while she was studying for a class. When she looked back at the video she noticed that her father came into the room behind her and made faces at the camera while standing in front of her.
What is inattentive blindness?