This man was credited with sailing around the world
Magellan
What is mercantilism?
A system where a country gains power by exporting more goods than they import.
The inhumane voyage of slaves across the Atlantic ocean was called the
Middle Passage
What is the key difference between Creoles and Peninsulares.
Peninsulares were born in Europe.
The Columbian Exchange began after this explorer made trips to the Americas. Who is this explorer?
A. Hernando de Soto
B. Leif Eriksson
C. John Cabot
D. Christopher Columbus
D. Christopher Columbus
This explorer, discovered America for Europe, and made four successful voyages to modern day Cuba.
A. Christopher Columbus
B. Ferdinand Magellan
C. Bartholomew Dias
D. Francisco Pizarro
A. Christopher Columbus
The most valuable commodity for the Spanish in the Americas?
A) minerals like silver and gold.![]()
B) sugar and rum.![]()
C) tobacco.![]()
D) furs.![]()
E) timber.
A) minerals like silver and gold
Why did Europeans switch from enslaving Native Americans for forced labor to importing slaves from Africa?
A. It was too expensive for explorers
B. Native Americans died from hard work and diseases
C. Missionaries thought that it was a sin
D. The Native Americans fought back against Spain
B. Native Americans died from hard work and diseases
Why did Creoles resent Peninsulares?
What cause many Native Americans to die during the time of the Columbian Exchange?
A. Diseases
B. Spoiled Food
C. Spoiled Meat
D. War with Europeans
A. Diseases
Conquered Incan Empire and established Lima Peru
Francisco Pizarro
A system in which the Spanish king gave Spanish settlers the right to the labor of the Native Americans who lived in a particular area
A. Caravel
B. Middle Passage
C. Encomienda
D. Settlement
C. Encomienda
What role did Africa play in the Atlantic Slave Trade?
Some west African societies captured and enslaved other Africans in order to sell them to European traders for manufactured goods.
What is the difference between the mestizos and mulattos?
Due to the new goods that were brought over, the Columbian Exchange also led to this terrible practice
A. War
B. Removal of Native Americans
C. Diseases
D. Slave trade
D. Slave trade
Sleek ships that could carry large loads long distances
Caravel
What is the term that refers to the relationship between Europe, Africa, and the Americas in which slaves were traded for raw goods or money?
A. Mercantilism
B. Triangular Trade
C. Middle Passage
D. Atlantic Slave Trade
B. Triangular Trade
What were the purpose of viceroys?
Viceroys enforced the rules and laws of the monarchy.
What group of people held the highest positions?
Peninsulares.
Conquistadors is a Spanish word meaning:
A. to entrust
B. to connect
C. court
D. conquerors
D. conquerors
In 1497, who found a water route to Asia by rounding the tip of Africa and landing on India's southwest coast?
A. Henry the Navigator
B. Dias
C. Vasco da Gama
D. Columbus
C. Vasco da Gama
What is the Columbian Exchange?
Exchange of different plants, animals, diseases between the New and Old World.
What languages did the Europeans force the Natives to learn?
Spanish and Portuguese.
Put the following groups of people in the the correct social order.
African and Native slaves, creoles, mestizo, peninsulares, mulatto
Peninsulares
Creoles
Mestizo
Mulatto
African and Native slaves
Which of these items did the Europeans bring to the New World?
A. potatoes
B. corn
C. peanuts
D. horses
D. horses