13 Colonies
Colonial Life & Economy
Great Awakening
Declaration of Independence
100

These four colonies made up the New England region.

Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Connecticut

100

Fertile soil and grain production gave the Middle Colonies this nickname.

Breadbasket

100

This was a series of Protestant religious revivals that spread through the colonies.

Great Awakening

100

These three rights are specifically named as unalienable in the Declaration.

Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness

200

These four colonies made up the Middle Colonies.

New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware

200

This crop became central to Virginia’s economy.

Tobacco

200

Revival preaching emphasized this personal responsibility for determining right and wrong.

Individual moral responsibility / conscience  

200

According to the Declaration, this is the main purpose of government.

To secure individual rights

300

This colony became especially known for religious liberty and separation of church and civil government.

Rhode Island

300

Young people often learned skilled trades by working under experienced masters through this system.

Apprenticeship

300

Traveling preachers, newspapers, pamphlets, taverns, and meetings helped create this kind of shared colonial culture.

Public culture / shared culture of debate

300

This phrase means that legitimate political power comes from the people who are governed.

Consent of the governed

400

William Penn established this colony as a Quaker “holy experiment.”

Pennsylvania

400

Rice and indigo plantations became especially important in this Southern colony.

South Carolina

400

By encouraging people to judge religious leaders for themselves, the Great Awakening helped weaken automatic respect for this.

Established authority / traditional authority

400

According to the Declaration, people may do this when a government repeatedly violates their rights.

Alter or abolish the government

500

This colony was founded partly as a buffer between British South Carolina and Spanish Florida.

Georgia

500

Colonial daily life differed greatly depending on wealth, gender, age, occupation, region, and whether a person was free, indentured, or enslaved—this last distinction is called a person’s ________.

Legal status

500

This term describes the intense enthusiasm, anger, urgency, and commitment that developed as resistance to Britain increased.

Revolutionary fervor

500

The grievances against King George III were included to provide this for the argument that British government had violated colonial rights.

Evidence

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