This scholar's thinking is often associated with a deficit lens
Who is Bourdieu?
You speak Spanish at home and English in school, and have learned how to translate between them for others
What is linguistic capital?
From Tupac's Dear Mama
You just workin' with the scraps you was given
And Mama made miracles every Thanksgivin'
What is Familial Capital?
This scholar defines six forms of capital
Who is Yosso?
You hold on to your dream of becoming an engineer even though no one in your family went to college
What is aspirational capital?
From Beyonce's Formation
I dream it, I work hard, I grind 'til I own it (Own it)
What is Aspirational Capital?
This scholar draws on Critical Race Theory and challenges deficit thinking about Communities of Color
Who is Yosso?
You join a pre-med organization that connects you to a mentor
What is social capital?
From Bill Withers' Lean on Me
Lean on me when you're not strong
And I'll be your friend, I'll help you carry on
What is social capital?
This scholar argues that schools reward the cultural knowledge of the dominant class
Who is Bourdieu?
You organize a petition to add ethnic study courses to your program after noticing your curriculum leaves out your community
What is resistant capital?
From Jay-Z's Hard Knock Life
Hustling is still inside of me, and as far as progress
You'd be hard-pressed to find another rapper hot as me
What is navigational capital?