Linux
The default command and scripting language used in Linux.
What is Bash?
This command shows what the current working directory is.
What is pwd?
This command can be used to copy a file. The new file may keep its existing name or be given a new one.
What is cp?
The three basic permissions in Linux.
What are r (read), w (write), and x (execute)?
The macOS version of the Windows Taskbar.
What is the Dock?
A version of Linux that has its own features, like specific desktop environments and preinstalled software (or lack thereof).
What is a distribution (distro)?
This command changes the working directory.
What is cd?
This command removes a file or folder from one directory and places it into a new one. It may also rename the file.
What is mv?
The command used to change the permissions on a file.
What is chmod?
What is Spotlight Search?
Linux commands, filenames, and programs are all ____, which is different from Windows.
What is case-sensitive?
This command prints out every file and folder in the working directory.
What is ls?
This command allows you to view the free hard drive space on a device.
What is df (disk free)?
The command used to change the owner of a file.
What is chown?
The app used to create multiple desktops.
What is Mission Control?
The three streams of data handled by a terminal.
What are stdout, stdin, and stderr?
This command shows the contents of a file.
What is cat?
This command shows how a disk is being utilized, including the sizes of the different files and folders within it.
What is du (disk usage)?
On a file, the user has permissions read, write, and execute, the owner's group can read and execute, and everyone else can only execute. Write out the permissions.
What is -rwxr-x--x?
The backup utility.
What is the Time Machine?
The meaning of ../ and ./ (the / is optional).
What are the parent directory and the working directory?
This command, when used with the correct flag/option/switch, will remove a directory and every file within it. There are two possible commands like this.
What is rm -r or rmdir -r?
Using numeric notation, you would grant a file's (file.txt) owner all permissions, the group read and write, and everyone else read by typing ____.
What is sudo chmod 764 file.txt?
The default shell for version Catalina and after.
What is Z Shell (zsh)?