Zero Conditional
If you heat ice, it _____ (melt).
If you heat ice, it melts.
If it rains tomorrow, we _______ stay home.
If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay home.
If I were rich, I _______ travel the world.
If I were rich, I'd travel the world.
If I had studied, I__________ passed.
If I had studied, I would have passed.
If I drink coffee in the evening, I ____(not sleep) well.
If I drink coffee in the evening, I don't sleep well.
If you study hard, you _______ the exam.
If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
If I _______ you, I ______ give up smoking.
If I were you, I would give up smoking.
If I _________ (miss) the bus, I wouldn't have met the love of my life.
If I hadn't missed the bus, I wouldn't have met the love of my life.
When the sun goes down, it ______ dark.
When the sun goes down, it gets dark.
I_______ buy that bag if I have ________ money.
I'll buy that bag if I have enough money.
Formula of the Second Conditional?
If + Past Simple, ... would + глагол без to [1]
If I _________ (know) you were coming, I ________
(not prepear) the cheese dish.
If I had known you were coming, I wouldn't have prepared the cheese dish.
If you heat water to 100 o C, it _______ .
If you heat water to 100 o C, it boils.
If you _______(not follow) the traffic rules, you _______ punished
If you do not follow the traffic rules, you will be punished
If I ________ a car, I _______ to school.
If I had a car, I would drive to school.
If they ________ (practice) more, they _________(win) the match.
If they had practiced more, they would have won the match.
If you stand in the rain, you _______.
If you stand in the rain, you get wet.
Formula of the first conditional sentence.
If Clause If + Subject + Present Simple
Main Clause Subject + will / won't + Base Verb
If I ___________, I ________ happily fly around the world.
If I were a bird, I would happily fly around the world.
The formula for the third conditional (used to imagine a different past) is:
If + Past Perfect (had + past participle), ... would have + past participle.