Vocab
Branches of Government
Requirements for Government
Amendments (just #)
Constitutional Foundations
100

These people wanted the Constitution to be ratified. Includes Alexander Hamilton and James Madison.

Federalists

100

This branch creates laws

Legislative

100
30 years old, 9 years of citizenship, and living in the state you are running for, qualifies you for...

The Senate

100

Right to bear arms

2

100

The Constitution was known as a bundle of ________________ because the Framers had a lot of problems they met halfway to solve.

Compromises

200

When a President rejects a Bill, he is using ______ power.

Veto

200

This branch interprets laws

Judicial 

200

The only government organization without a requirement, just a confirmation of the Senate.

Supreme Court
200

Right to free speech, right to assemble, right to practice religion...

1

200

Which plan, the New Jersey or Virginia Plan, wanted the States with larger population to have more representation in Congress

Virginia Plan

300

This group works for the President and Vice President, chosen by the President and confirmed by the Senate. They are things like the "Secretary of Defense" and "Secretary of Education"

Cabinet 

300

This branch enforces law

Executive

300

25 years old, 7 years of citizen, must live in the District you are representing

House of Representatives

300

Right to be free of cruel and unusual punishment

8
300

The __________ had to be added to the Constitution in order for it to be ratified.

Bill of Rights

400

The 100 member house of Congress that ratifies treaties and confirms Presidential appointments.

Senate

400

The ability of each branch do to counterbalance things certain branches can do; prevents any branch from getting too strong

Checks and Balances

400

35 years old, natural born citizenship, must have lived in the US for at least 14 years.

The President and Vice President

400

Right to not have to testify against one's self

5

400

The people who wrote and designed the government/constitution of the United States are called the ____________.

Framers

500

Not being able to be accused of the same crime twice is called...

Double Jeopardy

500

Which branch represents the people most directly?

Legislative

500

How long do Supreme Court justices get to stay in office?

For life

500

Right to be free of unreasonable search and seizures

4

500

The Constitution replaced the old form of government called the

Article of Confederation

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