Police
Courts
Corrections
Other
Statistics
100

This is unquestionably the most time-consuming and resource-intensive task of local police agencies.

What is patrol?

100

This person is assigned by the court to represent a person accused of a crime if that person cannot pay for an attorney themselves. 

What is a public defender? 

100

The number of guards at prisons are often distinguished from one another by what?

What is security level?

100

With DNA profiling, a unique genetic profile can be derived from evidence found at the scene of a crime or on a victim. Name one of these types of evidence.

What is Blood, Hair or Bodily Fluids?

100

Roughly what percentage of all crimes actually make it to the "trial" step of the criminal justice process? 

What is 10-15 percent?

200

For most people, the only personal experience they may have with any law enforcement official is contact with whom?

What is a local police officer?

200

This is a monetary guarantee deposited with the court that is supposed to ensure that the suspect or defendant will appear at a later stage in the criminal justice process.

What is bail?

200

It's one hour before a scheduled execution by lethal injection takes place. Who is the only person that can stop the execution at this point? 

What is the governor? 

200
From biblical times through the eighteenth century, ____ was the dominant justification for punishment.
What is retribution
200

Approximately how US Supreme Court cases does the Supreme Court agree to hear in an average year? (Points given if you're reasonably close.) 

What is 70-80? 

300

After a crime scene is secured by the police, this person begins the task of examining the scene and collecting evidence. 

What is crime scene investigator? 

300

The Supreme Court has ruled that anyone arrested without a warrant may be held no longer than ____ before a judge decides whether the arrest was justified.

What is 48 to 72 hours? 

300

Holding suspects or defendants in jail without giving them an opportunity to post bail, because of the threat they pose to society, is called?

What is No Bail/Detention? 

300
Which of the following is an effort to do something for victims and their survivors—to return them, as much as possible, to their previous state and to make them “whole” again?
What is Restoration
300

Approximately how many petitions does the US Supreme Court receive (writs of certiorari) in a given year? (Points earned if you're reasonable close.) 

What is 7,000-10,000? 

400

Name a state-level law enforcement agency.  

What is the CHP? 

400

This is the type of court system we have in America.  The opposite of this system would be the inquisitorial system. 

What is the adversarial system? 

400

What level of security is the prison where Eric and Lyle Menendez (convicted for murdering their parents in 1989) are being held? 

What is medium security? 

400

The "Four Elements of Crime" include the Act, the Intent, the Concurrence of the Act, and...

What is causation? 

400

For district attorney's offices across California, what is their approximate conviction rate? (Points awarded if reasonably close.) 

What is 75-90%? 

500

The practice of relying on the judgment of the police to decide which laws to enforce is referred to as:

What is police discretion?

500

In some criminal cases in some states, it's possible for a criminal trial to be decided by a judge, not a jury.  This is know as a? 

What is a bench trial? 

500

A state prison in California (nearby) that is the largest woman's correctional facility in California is located in what city?  

What is Chowchilla? 

500
The equal-protection clause under the ____ Amendment has led the Supreme Court to forbid racial discrimination and has led state courts to target gender discrimination..
What is Fourteenth
500

Nearly what percentage of state Superior Court/Trial Court decisions are affirmed (upheld) on appeal?

What is 80 percent?

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