Radiographic Descriptions
Key Distinguishing Details
Differential Diagnosis
Treatment for Diseases/Lesions
Clinical Appearances
100

This condition appears as excessive cementum deposition, causing a thickened or enlarged root with a rounded, bulbous appearance near the apex.

What is Hypercementosis?

100

Unlike many other periapical radiopacities, this condition is typically associated with a non-vital tooth.

What is Condensing Osteitis?

100

Differential diagnosis for a fibroma.

What is a pyogenic granuloma, peripheral ossifying fibroma, peripheral giant cell granuloma, and mucocele?

100

This is the treatment of Condensing Osteitis (Focal Sclerosing Osteomyelitis)

What is root canal therapy or extraction of the affected tooth?

100

This fluid-filled lesion commonly develops on the lower labial mucosa.

What is a mucocele?

200

This radiolucent lesion is typically associated with the crown of an unerupted tooth, most commonly an impacted third molar.

What is a Dentigerous Cyst?

200

This condition presents as a lacelike appearance also known as striae of wickham.

What is Reticular Lichen Planus?

200

Differential diagnosis for hypercementosis

True cementoblastoma,condensing osteitis , periapical cemento osseous dysplasia

200

This is the treatment for internal root resorption.

What is endo(RCT)?

200

This mucocele-like lesion presents as a unilateral swelling on the floor of the mouth.

What is a ranula?

300

This lesion is not a true cyst and appears as a well-defined radiolucency located in the posterior mandible, inferior to the mandibular canal.

What is a Static (Stafne) Bone Cyst?

300

This condition is often described as having "chubby roots" due to excessive cementum deposition.

What is Hypercementosis?

300

Differential diagnosis for a gingival cyst

What is peripheral granuloma, pyogenic granuloma, lateral periodontal cyst?

300

This medication is commonly prescribed to treat Angular Cheilitis caused by a fungal infection.

What is a Topical Antifungal Ointment?

300

This condition presents as diffuse erythema with a smooth appearance beneath a denture and is caused by a fungal infection.

What is Chronic Atrophic Candidiasis (Denture Stomatitis)?

400

This lesion appears as a well-defined unilocular or multilocular radiolucency that often scallops between the roots of teeth.

What is a Simple Bone Cyst?

400

This lesion commonly develops following trauma to a minor salivary gland duct.

What is a Mucocele?

400

Differential diagnosis for condensing Osteitis (FocalSclerosing Osteomyelitis)?

What are Idiopathic Osteosclerosis, Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia, Cementoblastoma,?

400

These medications are commonly used to reduce pain and inflammation associated with Minor Aphthous Ulcers.

What are Topical Corticosteroids (Steroids)?

400

This condition appears with concentric erythematous patterns of cutaneous lesions on the fingers that resembles a target or bull’s-eye

What is erythema multiforme?

500

This condition presents as a localized area of increased bone density, usually found at the apex of a tooth root.

What is Condensing Osteitis (Focal Sclerosing Osteomyelitis)?

500

This benign gray-white opalescent lesion is commonly found on the buccal mucosa and disappears when the tissue is stretched.

What is Leukoedema?

500

Differential diagnosis for a dentigerous cyst.

OKC, Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor, Ameloblastoma

500

This is the treatment for erythema multiforme.

What is identify and remove causative agent and topical/systemic corticosteroids depending on severity of disease?

500

This lesion appears as a small, painless, sessile gingival nodule most commonly found on the facial gingiva of the mandibular canine-premolar region.

What is a Gingival Cyst?

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