Elements and principles
Colors
More Colors
Principles and elements
100

A large difference between two things: for example rough and smooth or white and black.

Contrast

100

Colors that appear next to each other on the color wheel.

Analogous

100

Three colors evenly spaced on the color wheel. Example: red, yellow, and blue.

Triad

100

The relation of one object to another in size, amount, number or degree- scale.

Proportion

200

 A way of combining visual elements to produce a sense of action- or implied motion

Movement

200

Colors that are directly opposite of each other on the color wheel. When mixed together they make a neutral gray or brown.

Complementary

200

Common name for a color.

Hue

200

The use of different lines, shapes, textures, colors and other elements of design to create interest in a work of art.

Variety

300

A feeling that all of the parts are working together as a team- the quality of wholeness.

UNITY

300

Colors made by mixing a primary with a secondary color. Also called intermediate colors

Tertiary

300

A band of colors produced when white light shines through a prism.

Color Spectrum

300

Area in a work of art that catches and holds the the viewers attention.

Emphasis

400

An element of art that refers to the lightness or darkness of a color.

Value

400

Make of only a single color or hue and its tints and shades.

Monochromatic

400

The three basic colors that cannot be made by mixing colors.

Primary Colors

400

A mark with length and direction, created by a point that moves across a surface.

line

500

The empty or open area between, around, above, below and within objects.

SPACE

500

Black, gray, brown, and white.

Neutrals

500

Orange, green, and purple.

Secondary Colors 

500

Any three dimensional object that can be measured by height, width and depth.

Form

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