DNA
Has the shape of a double-helix.
DNA
These get separated in DNA Replication.
DNA Strands
RNA has this unique base
Uracil
Transcription is the process from DNA to ____.
RNA
This is where translation takes place.
The ribosome.
DNA is stored here.
Nucleus
This unwinds the two DNA strands.
DNA Helicase.
The shape of RNA
Single Helix
This type of RNA is made during transcription.
mRNA
The process that ribosomes do to proteins
Protein synthesis
DNA has this base that matches with Adenine.
Thymine
DNA Helicase breaks down these types of bonds.
Hydrogen
RNA is composed of these 4 bases.
Uracil, Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine
The name of the strand that is copied during transcription.
Template strand
Goal of translation
Turning the mRNA into a chain of amino acids.
Every DNA molecule has a ______ base.
Nitrogenous
This place is where the DNA uncoils.
Origin
RNA is _____ to DNA.
Complementary.
The ultimate goal of transcription.
Making a copy of the DNA sequence.
Name of short sequences of amino acids
Peptides
Every DNA molecule has these three parts.
Phosphates, a sugar, and a nitrogenous base.
The final step to DNA replication
Termination
RNA converts DNA into ______.
Proteins
The first step of transcription
initiation
The name of 3 bases in a row
Codon