DNA
RNA
Codons & Anticodons
Stuff I should know like the back of my hand
Stuff I'd know if I
came to tutoring
100
Where DNA is located in eukaryotes
What is the nucleus
100
3 main types of RNA.
What are messenger, transfer, and ribosomal
100
The "start" codon that signals the beginning of translation.
What is AUG?
100
Process in which one strain of bacteria appears to change into another one.
What is transformation?
100
Made up of a deoxyribose molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
What is a DNA nucleotide?
200
Holds the base pairs together in DNA molecules.
What are hydrogen bonds?
200
The enzyme required for transcription.
What is RNA polymerase?
200
The anticodon on tRNA that is complementary to AUG.
What is UAC?
200
Process in which DNA makes a copy of itself.
What is replication?
200
A group of genes that is operated together.
What is an operon?
300
The nitrogenous base that pairs with Adenine in a DNA molecule.
What is Thymine?
300
The production of RNA molecules from a DNA template.
What is transcription?
300
The number of bases that make up a codon.
What is three?
300
Virus that infects and kills bacteria.
What is a bacteriophage?
300
Protein that DNA wraps around in eukaryotic chromosomes.
What is histone?
400
Watson and Crick's model of DNA.
What is a double helix?
400
The nitrogenous bases in RNA.
What are adenine, uracil, guanine, cytosine?
400
Where codons are located.
What is messenger RNA?
400
A change in DNA sequence that affects genetic information.
What is a mutation?
400
A series of genes that control an organisms basic body plan.
What are hox genes?
500
The type of bond that holds together the sugar and phosphate group in a DNA and RNA nucleotide.
What is a covalent bond?
500
The 3-letter "words" in messenger RNA.
What are codons?
500
What codons code for.
What are amino acids?
500
Sections of RNA molecules that are removed before a eukaryotic gene becomes functional.
What are introns?
500
My score on the exam tomorrow.
What is 100%
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