What's the monomer of DNA?
What is a nucleotide.
Transcription is the process of converting ______ into ______.
What is DNA and mRNA.
Where does translation occur?
What is the ribosomes.
What sugar is RNA contain?
What is ribose.
What scientists took x-ray photos of crystallized DNA?
What is Rosalind Franklin.
What are the 3 things the double helix is made up of?
What is a phosphate group, sugar, and nitrogen bases.
Where does transcription occur?
What is the nucleus.
Translation is the process of converting _____ into _____.
What is mRNA to protein.
What are the 3 types of RNA?
What is mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA.
What is the sugar DNA contains?
What is deoxyribose.
Name the 2 scientists that discovered the double helix.
What is James Watson and Frances Crick.
Why does DNA unzip?
What is so that the mRNA can go to the ribosomes.
mRNA is grouped into how many nucleotides called what?
What is 3 and codons.
What letter in the strand sequence tells you it's RNA?
What is the letter U.
What comes first translation or transcription?
What is transcription.
During what step of DNA replication does the helicase break apart hydrogen bonds.
What is step 1-unzipping.
Where do mRNA strands go after they leave the nucleus?
What is ribosomes/cytoplasm/rRNA.
What bond does rRNA link amino acids together with?
What is peptide bonds.
Where is RNA found?
What is in and outside of the nucleus.
What type of bond holds nitrogen bases together?
What is a hydrogen bond.
What are the 2 types of nitrogen bases (double and single)?
What is purines and pyrimidines.
Convert this strand of DNA to mRNA...
A T G T C G T T G A A T A
What is...
U A C A G C A A C U U A U
What does tRNA carry to the ribosome and what do they look like?
What is amino acids and a small sphere.
Convert this strand of mRNA into amino acids....
A U G C U U C G A
What is....
methionine, leucine, and arginine.
Draw and label the parts of a nucleotide.
