What Causes Earthquakes?
Measuring Quakes/Earth's Changing Surface
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100

A sudden movement or shift of the Earth's Crust is called a __________?

Earthquake

100

What do scientist use to measure quakes?

Seismograph

100

When did the 1906 SF Earthquake happen?

At 5:12 AM on April 18, 1906

100

How did the floor move during the quake?

Like short, choppy waves at sea.

100

What refused to open?

Their door.

200

On average, how many quakes are detected on the Earth's surface?

50

200

Name one landform created by tectonic plates movement.

Mountains, Valleys, Rivers, Oveans

200

Why was Emma Burke fortunate during the 1906 quake?

She did not experience personal injury or death.

200

According to Emma, how long did the quake last?

48 Seconds

200

Who helped Emma open the door?

Her husband.

300

Why do some quakes cause major destruction while others go almost undetected?

The amount of energy they release.

300

Name the mountain range created by tectonic plates crashing into each other.

Himalayans

300

What story of the apartment were Emma and her family living?

4th Story Flat

300

Who did Emma see when she rushed to the window during the quake?

Her neighbor holding her baby.

300

Who appeared across the reception room?

Their son.

400

What is the thin layer of the Earth's crust called?

Tectonic Plates

400

How many years did it take to form the Himalayan mountain range?

10 million years

400

How far was there apartment from Golden Gate Park?

One Block

400

How much of the City was destroyed during the quake?

80 percent

400

Describe one of the noises happening during the quake.

Crash of dishes, falling pictures, the rattle of the flat tin roof, bookcases being overturned, the piano hurled across the parlor, broken glass and plaster, etc...

500

What happens when the Earth's tectonic plates start to rub against each another?

They start to build up stored energy and pressure.

500

In a seismograph's drum, what records a quakes waves? 

Pen

500

Where did the quake hurl Emma's bed?

Against the opposite wall.

500

When did Emma return to her flat to take inventory of the situation?

After a half-hour.

500

Where did Emma Burke live?

Waller Street

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