el
los
la
las
Other Words
100

special cooked sugar paste used to form skulls and flowers

el alfeñique

100

the Mexican blankets

los serapes

100

the skull

la calavera

100

the offerings

las ofrendas

100

the day of the dead

el Día de los Muertos

200

the flower of the dead

el flor de muertos

200

the Mexican musicians

los mariachis

200

the sugar skull

la calavera de azúcar

200

the masks worn to scare off the spirits at the end of the celebration

las caretas

200

the songs and poems written about the festival

las Calaveras

300

the skeleton

el esqueleto

300

the doughnut-shaped breads, with pink sugar on them

los gollettes

300

the cross

la cruz

300

the skeletons, dressed like rich women, who represent death

las catrinas

300

All Saints, the religious holiday that extends from October 31-November 2

Todos Santos

400

the thick sauce made from chilis, sesame seeds, spices, chocolate and fruit

el mole

400

the candies

los dulces

400

the guitar

la guitarra

400

the flowers

las flores

400

the Mexican marigold

el cempasúchil

500

the drum

el tambor

500

the arches

los arcos

500

the butterfly

la mariposa

500

the paper mache figures

las calacas en papel maché

500

the night of the sorrow

la Noche de Duelo

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