Reading
Language Arts
ELA and Strategies
Figurative Language
Vocabulary
100

Chocolate chip cookies are a favorite all over the world. But the baker who invented them was trying to make a different kind of cookie. One day, Ruth was making cookies for her guests at the Toll House Inn in Massachusetts, but she was out of baker’s chocolate to melt and add to the dough. Instead, she chopped up a block of semi-sweet chocolate and added the pieces. She thought the pieces would melt and make the entire cookie chocolate. However, the chocolate pieces stayed intact, melting into gooey little bits inside the cookie. The chocolate chip cookie was born. These cookies are often called Toll House cookies because of where they were first baked.

Which choice summarizes the paragraph?

a. A woman created chocolate chip cookies when she ran out of the correct type of chocolate needed for a recipe and used chocolate pieces instead. Although the recipe did not turn out the way she expected, the cookies she made became very popular.

b. A woman created chocolate chip cookies when she forgot to melt the chocolate before adding it to her cookie dough recipe. Because of their popularity, she named the cookies after the inn that she and her husband owned.


a. A woman created chocolate chip cookies when she ran out of the correct type of chocolate needed for a recipe and used chocolate pieces instead. Although the recipe did not turn out the way she expected, the cookies she made became very popular.

100

Which sentence needs a question mark? 

A. Are you going to be able to go on the field trip in October

B. You are going to be able to go on the field trip in October 

C. My mother would like to go with me on our class field trip 

D. Let’s sit together on the bus when we go on our field trip

A. Are you going to be able to go on the field trip in October

100

What do the letters in the QUAN reading strategy represent?

Q= Question

U= Underline

A= Answer

N= Note

100

Basketball is the only major sport born in America with no connection to any other game. When students became bored with indoor gymnastics, The principal asked coach to invent an indoor game.

What is the meaning of the phrase “only major sport born in America” in the paragraph?

A Basketball is enjoyed by young people in America.

B Basketball was played all the time in America.

C Basketball was invented in America.

D Basketball was created by children in America.

C Basketball was invented in America.

100

It’s a good thing our planet has as much energy as it has carbon dioxide . Inventors and scientists are working hard to develop new fuels so that we can reduce the number of vehicles that use gasoline.

What is the meaning of the word reduce as it is used in the paragraph?

A operate

B gather

C inspect

D decrease

D decrease

200

Which sentence supports the inference that Queen Minbe had few chances to experience quiet?

A. Flapping her ears, Queen Minbe listened to its gentle song and sighed.

B. Freedom from palace noises chased her headache away.

C. For the first time all day, Queen Minbe could enjoy silence with her ears free of cotton.

D. It would be perfectly peaceful, but for this bold cricket’s tune,’ she whispered.

C. For the first time all day, Queen Minbe could enjoy silence with her ears free of cotton.

200

Which sentence is NOT written correctly? 

A. Walk Two Moons was my favorite book.

B. Did you enjoy reading Walk Two Moons? 

C. My friend and i went to the library to study.

D. We are going to the beach in October.

C. My friend and i went to the library to study.

200
The BME reading strategy is used for what reading skill?

A. Theme

B. Context Clues

C. Summary

D. Text Structure

Which letter in the BME is the "Hack"?

C. Summary


The "E"

200

As I stared at the yellow glow of my light, the last bit of hope faded away. I closed my eyes to pray again for the help I so desperately needed. Then like a blinding red flash the message of the lantern bored its way into my brain. There was my miracle. There was the way to save my little dog.

What does the phrase "bored its way into my brain" mean in as it is used in the paragraph?

A. formed an idea

B. made a hole in

C. created a lack of interest

D. forced through an object

A. formed an idea

200

Early basketball courts varied in size because gyms were not common. Games were played in armories, dance halls, and skating rinks. Some courts had huge support posts in the middle of the floor.

What is the meaning of the word varied as it is used in the paragraph?

A were empty

B were different

C were hidden

D were messy

B were different

300

A piece of writing that has a cast of characters, stage directions, and is broken down into Acts and Scenes is called....

A drama or play

300

Which words in the sentence need a capital letter? 

Mrs. Davis and mr. Smith had a talk about Mrs. calvert in Mr. smith’s classroom.

A. classroom, talk, mr. 

B. mr., calvert, smith’s 

C. calvert, mr, classroom 

D. mr., talk, smith’s

B. mr., calvert, smith’s 

300

Draw and label "Plot Mountain".

Introduction

Rising Action

Climax

Falling Action

Resolution

300

When Aunt Marjorie returned to the city, Josh and I held our breath to see what would happen to the hat. Mom couldn’t justify throwing the hat away—it was nearly new and had a lot of use left in it—but neither could she stomach wearing it.

In the paragraph, what does the phrase “held our breath” suggest about the characters?

A They are sneaking around the house to avoid being seen by Mother.

B They are feeling thankful that Mother has a new hat.

C They are waiting anxiously to see what Mother will do next.

D They are trying to avoid talking about the hat because it is upsetting.

C They are waiting anxiously to see what Mother will do next.

300

I couldn’t reach the dog's collar. Raising my arms above my head so high, I kept hooking the pole and praying. The seconds ticked by. I strained for one more inch. The muscles in my arms grew numb from the weight of the pole.

What does the word strained mean as it is used in the paragraph?

A. to not try hard at all 

B. to demonstrate strong resistance

C. to use great physical effort

D. to fight against a feeling of panic

C. to use great physical effort

400

Every day after work, Paul took his muddy boots off on the steps of the front porch. Alice would have a fit if the boots made it so far as the welcome mat. This has been important to Alice, since they have been married. He then took off his dusty overalls and threw them into a plastic garbage bag. Alice left a new garbage bag tied to the porch railing for him every afternoon. On his way in the house, he dropped the garbage bag off at the washing machine and went straight up the stairs to the shower as he was instructed. He would eat dinner with her after he was “presentable,” as Alice had often said.

What type of job does Paul do?

a. construction work

b. cook 

c. teacher 

d. dentist

a. construction work

400

Turn the following run-on sentence into separate sentences. Use correct punctuation and capitalization.

Our class took a trip to the georgia aquarium last year we saw dolphins and penguins it was an awesome experience

 

Our class took a trip to the Georgia Aquarium last year. We saw dolphins and penguins. It was an awesome experience!

400

List the 5 Informational Text Structures.

compare and contrast

cause and effect

description

sequence/chronological order

problem & solution

400

When Tasia finished elementary school, she was eleven years old. Her mind was like a seed rooted in rich soil, ready to grow. Tasia was ready for the sixth grade!

What does the sentence "Her mind was like a seed rooted in rich soil, ready to grow" help the reader to understand about Tasia?

A She likes to think about plants.

B She wants to keep learning.

C She imagines ways to help others.

D She believes in working together.

B She wants to keep learning.

400

Willie's mom gave him an old microscope, he used it to look at snow. While other children built forts and pelted snowballs at crows, Willie was catching snowflakes.

What is the meaning of the word “pelted” as it is used in the paragraph?

A created

B found

C saved

D threw

D threw

500

Which sentence supports the inference that Lena’s dog Waggy was well-trained? 

A Just then a fine black spaniel ran up to Lena and pushed his nose against her hand.

B "And I have you, Waggy, to keep me company," said Lena more cheerfully as she stroked the silky ears of the dog.

C “And, mamma, isn’t it wonderful that I taught Waggy to go to the post office for the mail and to the market for meat?"

D The following afternoon Mrs. Stuart had an appointment with her dentist and was compelled to leave Lena alone with Waggy.

C “And, mamma, isn’t it wonderful that I taught Waggy to go to the post office for the mail and to the market for meat?"

500

Which nouns are proper nouns and need to be capitalized?

 mother, walmart, store, elementary school, jessica jones, robot

 

Walmart

Jessica Jones

500

What two things do I need to make an inference?

_____________ + _______________=Inference.

What you know + Text Evidence= Inference

500

Have you ever been really hungry, but there wasn’t much to eat in your kitchen? Did you throw together a bunch of stuff you had on hand and were pleasantly surprised when it tasted good?

What does the author mean by the phrase “on hand” in the paragraph?

A carefully made

B instantly prepared

C readily available

D unexpectedly found

C readily available

500

Landslides, earthquakes, floods, volcanic eruptions, and erosion all change the surface of the Earth. Making a new map was too expensive and difficult to be done very often. So the maps were often inaccurate.

What does the word inaccurate mean as it is used in the paragraph?

A confusing

B unpleasant

C useless

D wrong

D wrong

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