Key Terms
Picture It
What's the Energy
Name that Energy Transformation
Anything Energy
100

The ability to do work or cause a change.

What is energy?

100

Object that can be stretched or compressed may have

What is elastic potential energy?

100

The total potential and kinetic energy of the particles in an object.  It is felt as heat.

What is thermal energy?

100

Electrical energy to thermal energy

What is a single energy transformation?

100

Natural gas, oil, and coal.

What are nonrenewable energies?

200

The rate at which energy is transferred.

What is power?

200

A rock at the top of a mountain is an example of

What is gravitational potential energy?

200

The energy of electric charge

What is electrical energy?

200

Strike a match → Fire

What is mechanical energy to thermal energy?

200

Solar power, hydro power, and wind power

What are renewable energies?

300

Energy an object has due to its motion.


What is kinetic energy?

300

A compressed slinky or spring is an example of


What is elastic potential energy?

300

Potential energy stored in chemical bonds

What is chemical energy?

300

Fire → burns

What is thermal energy to chemical energy release?

300

Burning fossil fuels releases this type of energy.

What is chemical energy? or potential chemical energy?

400

Stored energy that results from the position or shape of an object


What is potential energy?

400

Kinetic or potential energy associated with the motion or position of an object

What is Mechanical Energy?

400

 Energy of light and other forms of radiation


What is electromagnetic energy?

400

burning wood → fire & light

What is the release of chemical energy to thermal energy and electromagnetic energy?

400

The chemical energy in food becomes __________ energy, when you eat the food then run.

What is kinetic energy?

500

Energy related to an object’s height.


What is gravitational potential energy?

500

Type of energy pictured

What is chemical potential energy?

500

Potential energy stored in the nucleus of an atom


What is nuclear energy?

500

 Name the energy transformation.

What is electrical energy to thermal energy?

500

Energy cannot be created or destroyed

What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?

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