Energy

Lesson 1 Energy, Motion, Forceand Work

100

The ability to do work or cause change.

See pg. 91

What is energy?

200

If the position of an object changes in relation to another object it is said to be in ...

see pg. 91

What is motion?

300

A push or pull.

see pg. 92

What is force?

400

Any time you exert a force on an object that causes the object to change its motion.

see pg. 93

What is work?

500

The rate at which work is done.

see pg. 96

What is power?

Lesson 2Kinetic and Potential Energy

100

The energy that an object possesses by virtue of being in motion. 

see pg. 101

What is kinetic energy?

200

The type of energy of an object that depends on mass and speed.

Pg. 102

What is kinetic energy?

300

Energy that results from the position or shape of an object. 

see pg. 103

What is potential energy?

400

This type of energy is measured by the weight and the height above the ground of an object. 

see pg. 104

What is gravitational potential energy?

500

The energy associated with objects that can be compressed or stretched. 

see pg. 105

What is elastic potential energy?

Lesson 3Other Formsof Energy

100

Energy stored in the nucleus of atoms and it is released through nuclear reactions of fission and fussion.

What is nuclear energy?

200

Particles that move quickly and as a result creates high temperatures.

What is thermal energy?

300

This type of energy results when bonds are broken an example is the energy in the food you eat.

What is chemical enegy?

400

This type of energy power devices like computers, light, and audio system using electric charges.

What is electrical energy?

500

The type of energy an object has due to its motion, shape, position or a combination of these factors.

What is mechanical energy?

Lesson 4Energy Change and Conservation

100

Occurs when one form of energy changes into another.

see pg. 121

What is energy transformation?

200

When energy moves from one object to another.

see pg. 121

What is energy transfer?

300

A certain amount of energy in the universe and it cannot be made or destroyed.

see pg. 122

What is the law of conservation of energy?

400

Energy that passes through the matter without moving the matter to a new place.

see pg. 124

What is energy in waves?

500

Explain how the process of making toast is an example of multiple energy transformation. As discussed in class. 

mention at least 3 steps of energy transformation.

electrical energy

thermal energy

chemical energy