Types of energy
Energy Transfer
Vocabulary
FYI
100

what is energy?

the ability to do work

100

what does Energy Transfer mean?

Energy transfer is the movement of energy from one location to another.

100

what is the total kinetic energy of the particles that make up a substance.

thermal energy

100

what is Temperature

temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object.

200

what is potential energy

Potential energy is the energy an object has because of its position.

200

what does convention mean?

the transfer of thermal energy by the movement of a liquid or a gas.

200

what are good Thermal Conductors and Insulator?

copper and glass

200

energy derived from electric potential energy or kinetic energy.

Electrical Energy


300

what is mechanical energy

Mechanical energy is the total energy of motion and position of an object.

300

what does radiation mean?

the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves.

300

what does thermal equilibrium mean?

The point at which two objects that are touching reach the same temperature.

300

the use of nuclear reactions that release nuclear energy to generate heat, which most frequently is then used in steam turbines to produce electricity in a nuclear power plant.

Nuclear Energy


400

what does kinetic energy mean?

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

400

what does conduction mean?

 the transfer of energy in the form of heat or electricity from one atom to another within an object by direct contact.

400

what is the amount of energy needed to change the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1°C.

specific heat

400

what does Sound energy mean?

Sound energy is a form of energy that can be heard by living beings.


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